Latest updated 22 August 2022
AUSTRALIAN
DH.89 DRAGON RAPIDES
Compiled
by Geoff Goodall
Connellan Airways' DH.89 Rapide VH-AHI at Timber Creek airstrip NT, parked
beside a boab tree which provided the only shade
for waiting
passengers. The pilot was Englishman John Murkin, seen facing the
camera with hands in his shorts pockets.
Photo by Ian Leslie, courtesy Civil Aviation Historical Society
A much later arrival was Rapide VH-IAN, seen at an airshow
at Berwick Vic in February 1975 Photo by Geoff
Goodall
The
DH.89 Dragon Rapide was designed by De Havilland Aircraft Co
Ltd as a faster and more comfortable development of the DH.84 Dragon.
It was all wooden construction with fabric covering and featured the tapered
wings and trousered undercarriage of the DH.86s. Powered by 200hp DH Gipsy
Six engines. The prototype first flew at De Havilland’s Hatfield works
on 17 April 1934, and the type went into continuous production over the
next ten years. A total of 728 civil and military DH.89s were built and
used in almost every country worldwide.
From
1937 production Rapides were designated DH.89A with various refinements
and engines changed to 200hp DH Gipsy Queen 3s.
With
the outbreak of WWII, many civil Rapides were impressed by British, Australian
and New Zealand Governments for military use. To supplement the
impressed aircraft, the British Air Ministry placed large orders for newly
built DH.89s for RAF and Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm, with 200hp DH Gipsy
Queen 3s and designated DH.98B Dominie. By 1942, after
185 military Dominies had been built in the previous year, all Hatfield
factory space was needed for DH.98 Mosquito production. The Dominie assembly
line was transferred to Brush Coachworks Ltd at Loughborough, Leicestershire
where 346 were completed.
Dominie
Mk.I: navigation and radio trainers with cabin configured for 5 trainees
Dominie
C Mk.II: communications and transport, some as ambulances with two stretchers
Hundreds
of surplus Dominies and impressed Rapides were sold after WWII in Britain,
to join the surviving pre-war Rapides in civil service. The ex-military
Dominies were designated DH.89A Rapides. The type became the mainstay
of local airline services and charter operators, and the 200hp DH Gipsy
Queen 3s became the standard engine for all models, available from military
disposals.
1)
PRE-WAR AUSTRALIAN IMPORTS
The
first DH.89 Rapide to arrive in Australia was VH-UVS for the Shell Company
of Australia, to support their aviation fuel and oil products. It was
assembled by the Australian De Havilland company at Mascot Aerodrome,
Sydney in March 1935, painted red and gold and named The Spirit of
Shell. It was fitted with extra fuel tanks to enable non-stop
flights between capital cities in eastern states.
Later that year the first Australian
airline to use the Rapide was West Australian Airways. As Australia came
out of the Great Depression, Managing Director Captain Norman Brearley
ordered two new DH.89s in 1934 to replace the DH.84 Dragon used on the
their Transcontinental service between Perth and Adelaide. The Civil Aviation
Branch allocated the pair registrations VH-USY & -USZ in November
1934, however continued low passenger and mail revenues forced Brearley
to cancel the order.
The
unexpected availability the following year of the Rapide flown by a New
Zealand crew in the Centenary Air Race from England to Melbourne allowed
WAA to purchase a near-new Rapide at a much-reduced price. VH-UUO was
introduced on the Perth-Adelaide route in July 1935 on the scheduled two-day
trip each direction.
Next
Australian orders were from Adelaide Airways, just prior to its merger
into Australian National Airways Pty Ltd, which then standardised on Rapides
for its secondary routes.
Ten Rapides
were imported pre-war, including two new aircraft ordered by RAAF for
photographic survey of central Australia.
In 1940 when increased
RAAF wartime training identified the need for Air Observers Schools, 7
airline Rapides were impressed into military service to establish the
first AOS at Cootamundra NSW, along with impressed DH.84 Dragons. Impressed
Rapides were assigned a new serial block of A33- despite the type having
previously been operated by RAAF in the A3- series. After use with 1AOS,
they were allotted to various other units for transport and ambulance
work in northern Australia and New Guinea.
Later in the war DCA negotiated
with RAAF to have the surviving Rapides released to the Department to
be chartered back to the airlines, who were desperate for aircraft to
maintain minimum wartime scheduled services. These Rapides reverted to
their original civil registrations
RAAF serial |
Previous reg |
Received RAAF |
Off RAAF charge |
|
A33-1 |
VH-UUO |
2.7.40 |
15.4.42 |
Issued to DCA: chartered to Airlines of Australia |
A33-2 |
VH-UVI |
12.7.40 |
30.7.41 |
Crashed Cootamundra 20.6.41 |
A33-3 |
VH-UFF |
12.7.40 |
15.11.43 |
Issued to DCA: chartered to Guinea Airways |
A33-4 |
VH-UXT |
19.7.40 |
15.4.42 |
Issued to DCA: chartered to Airlines of Australia |
A33-5 |
VH-UBN |
12.8.40 |
16.4.42 |
Issued to DCA: chartered to Guinea Airways |
A33-6 |
VH-UZY |
12.8.40 |
19.1.44 |
Issued to DCA: chartered to Airlines (WA) Ltd |
A33-7 |
VH-ADE |
25.8.40 |
15.4.42 |
Issued to DCA: chartered to ANA |
What’s
in a name?
De Havilland
originally named their new DH.89 model Dragon
Six, but when production commenced the name changed to Dragon
Rapide. The faithful biplane became the mainstay of
aviation in so many countries for so long it became known simply as Rapide.
Wartime
British military orders for RAF and Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm were designated
DH.89B Dominie. Many hundreds
of surplus Dominies were sold by disposals, and when civilianised
they adopted the civil name as DH.89A Rapides.
An exception
was New Zealand, where the RNZAF flew Dominies from 1943 to 1954,
and that name was so ingrained that when post-war civil imports were introduced
on NZ airline and charter work, they were also called Dominies.
This
listing of Australian Rapides is presented in order of appearance on the
Civil Register:
C/n
6265
The Spirit of Shell
VH-UVS
.34 |
Built at Hatfield |
|
Ordered by Shell Company of Australia Ltd. The company requested
CAB to allocate VH-UVS to include the initials of the company Managing
Director Mr. Vernon Smith. The sequential registration allocations
at that time had reached the VH-UR series, but CAB agreed to the request.
|
8.1.35 |
British CofA issued VH-UVS: Asiatic Petroleum
Co Ltd, London |
15.1.35 |
Delivery date at Hatfield to Asiatic Petroleum Co Ltd |
|
Shipped to Australia |
3.35 |
Assembled at Mascot Aerodrome, Sydney |
27.3.35 |
Testflown Mascot after assembly. Total airframe time: 1 hr 35 mins |
27.3.35 |
Australian Registration application: Shell
Co of Australia Ltd, Melbourne Vic |
31.3.35 |
Australian CofA issued |
31.3.35 |
Registered VH-UVS |
|
Painted red and gold and named The Spirit of Shell. The
Rapide was fitted with extra fuel tanks to enable non-stop flights
between capital cities in eastern Australia. The cabin had 6 armchairs
made with woven cane for tropical service, and cabin walls insulated
with Seapack for sound proofing. Walls were covered below the windows
with grey leather, above the windows with cloth to match. Cabin floor
was covered with grey carpet and woodwork painted to tone with the
furniture. Behind the passenger cabin was a separate compartment for
luggage with an outside loading door.
Shell stated that the aircraft was purchased to test new aviation
fuels and lubricants under actual working conditions, fitted with
special instruments to enable Shell Co’s Aviation Department to supply
data for their Chemical Department on fuel and oil testing. Modifications
included oil temperature thermometers fitted to each engine, and distant-reading
thermometers in the main petrol tanks, in one of the carburettors,
and inside the cowling of the engines. An air temperature thermometer
was later installed in the nose. |
3.4.35 |
Tipped on nose landing at Cootamundra NSW, pilot E. J. Jones of
Shell Co |
22.6.35 |
Arrived Maylands Aerodrome, Perth from Melbourne, pilot Harold C.Owen,
carrying Shell Co of Australia's Managing Director Mr. Vernon Smith
and his secretary. Refuelling stops at Adelaide, Forrest, Kalgoorlie.
Aircraft in a red and gold scheme, named The Spirit of Shell |
18.8.35 |
Flew Melbourne-Sydney, pilot H.C.Owen, passenger Harold Gatty |
28.9.35 |
Flew Melbourne-Sydney, pilot H.C. Owen in very short time of 3 hrs
10 mins |
30.9.35 |
Flew Alice Springs-Melbourne, carrying magnetos and carburettors
from the crashed Monospar VH-UTZ (crashed in forced landing 6.9.35
north of Alice Springs) for investigation by the Civil Aviation Branch |
4.11.35 |
Shell pilot H.C.Owen flew VH-UVS Sydney-Broken Hill carrying principles
of WASP Airlines to make arrangements to commence a scheduled air
service on the route using their Codock VH-URP and Tugan Gannet VH-UUZ:
Mr. T.E.Perry Director,
Mr. J.C.Lyons Chairman of Directors, Mr. W. Kingsford-Smith and Squadron
Leader Bell, aviation officer for th Shell Oil Co. Returned to Sydney
6.11.35 |
23.11.35 |
Arrived Maylands, Perth bringing Mr. Vernon Smith to board a ship
at Fremantle for UK |
30.4.36 |
VH-UVS collected Mr. Vernon Smith, Shell Co of Australia's Managing
Director, at Brisbane and flew him to Melbourne. He had travelled
on the Empire Air Mail air service from London to Brisbane after a
business trip to UK. |
15.9.36 |
Arrived Rockhampton Qld on tour of Queensland aerodromes to inspect
airraft refuelling facilities. Pilot Mr. H.C.Owen carried Mr. F.S.
Briggs and Mr. Forbes of the Shell Co. |
1.3.37 |
VH-UVS attended an airshow Naracoorte SA, Shell Company, pilot Flying
Officer Owen |
4.37 |
Leased by Airlines of Australia Ltd, Sydney
as a partial replacement for two Stinson A trimotors recently lost in tragic fatal accidents. |
12.5.37 |
Burnt out on ground Mascot after caught fire during engine
start. Fabric caught fire when port engine backfired
during start up outside the Airlines of Australia hangar. It was being operated by Airlines of Australia and
had arrived on a Brisbane-Sydney service an hour earlier, and was
being started for the return service to Brisbane.
AOA Captain Peter Hoskins smashed the cockpit side windows, pulled
himself through and fell heavily to the ground, before assisting the 3
passengers to escape the flames the same way. All had minor injuries
and were taken to hospital.
The event was witnessed by AOA founder and Managing Director Mr. G.A.Robinson from the airline hangar.
|
|
At the time it was destroyed by fire, the Rapide was still named
The Spirit of Shell. |
2.38 |
Shell Co imported Percival Vega Gull VH-ABS to Australia, named
Spirit of Shell |
VH-UVS
at Mascot in front of the De Havilland Aircraft hangar.
Neville Parnell collection
Maylands
Aerodrome, Perth in a new colour scheme while with Shell.
Geoff Goodall collection
Mascot
12 May 1937, destroyed by fire while leased to Airlines of
Australia.
Geoff Goodall collection
The
remains of VH-UVS at Mascot after the
fire.
John Hopton
Collection
C/n
6259
Tainui, Malonga, Lae, Yuptana
ZK-ACO, VH-UUO, A33-1, VH-UUO
9.34 |
Built at Hatfield |
27.9.34 |
First fight Hatfield |
8.10.34 |
Registered ZK-ACO The Melbourne
Centenary Air Race Committee (NZ), Auckland NZ |
9.10.34 |
British CofA issued as ZK-ACO |
|
Modified
for the MacRobertson Air Race with 3 extra fuel tanks in fuselage with
total capacity 230 gallons, giving a 1,000 miles range. Centre cabin
windows were faired over.
Painted brought orange. Named Tainui (the first Maori war canoe to reach NZ)
|
20.10.34 |
Race
competitors departed Mildenhall. ZK-ACO was the eleventh to leave,
being flagged off 6.41am It had race number “60” on rudder.
Flown by all NZ crew of Sqn Ldr J. D. Hewett and Flying Officer C. E. Kay, and professional photographer Frank Stewart |
|
Forced landing Boulogne |
28.10.34
|
Tail damaged at Cloncurry Qld. Kay later wrote:
“Melbourne our finishing
point now lay some 1,300 miles to the south and by leaving Cloncurry
after midnight, and refuelling at Charleville we hoped to arrive
Melbourne mid afternoon. Things did not work out quite as expected,
however, for in taxying out the machine was being turned into wind when
the tail struck something with a jolt and sickening rending
sound. On investigation we found it to be entangled in a post and wire
fence running across the angle of the field and which had gone
unnoticed in the darkness of the night.”
|
3.11.34
|
Departed Cloncurry after the repairs were completed
|
3.11.34 |
Reached Melbourne, the ninth and last race aircraft to cross the
finish line. Total time 13 days 18 hours 51 mins with a flying time
85 hours 42 mins. Came fifth in Speed Section and sixth in Handicap
Section. |
|
A First Day Cover envelope carried on ZK-ACO during the air race
is signed by "C.E. Kay, Pilot" and lists:
- Baghdad 22 October 1934
- Allahbad 23 October 1934
- Singapore 25 October 1934
- Darwin 27 October 1934
- Charleville 2 November 1934 |
14.11.34 |
Departed
RAAF Richmond NSW for a direct flight to NZ, with the same three crew.
Landed at Palmerston North NZ after 12 hours 14 mins flying time. They
carried extra fuel in 4 gallon cans which they emptied into a feeder
tank in flight.
Publicised at the time as the first aerial crossing of the Tasman Sea by NZ born pilots.
|
14.11.34 |
Struck a fence on landing at dusk at Palmerston North, damaging
port undercarriage and propeller. |
|
After repairs, the Committee was unable to sell the Rapide in NZ
as planned due to the country’s depressed financial situation. At
the time it was the most modern aircraft in NZ |
5.35 |
Committee decide to ship ZK-ACO to Australia where there was a better
chance of a successful sale |
22.5.35 |
NZ CofA issued |
27.5.35 |
ZK-ACO arrived Sydney wharves from NZ on ship SS Wanganella,
accompanied by Flt Lt D. M. Allen, Instructor of the Auckland
Aero Club and Mr. L. W. Swan, Secretary of the Club who were to arrange
its sale in Australia. |
|
Difficulty lifting the large aircraft by crane from the ship. Its
tail was damaged when it struck the wharf. |
28.5.35 |
Towed through Sydney streets from the wharves to Mascot Aerodrome. |
|
Moved by road from Mascot to Essendon Airport, Melbourne |
|
Assembled at Essendon |
5.6.35 |
Inspection Report at Essendon Airport, Melbourne by CAB Inspector.
Airframe total time 167 hours, painted as ZK-ACO. |
5.6.35 |
Test flight at Essendon after assembly |
7.6.35 |
Australian Registration application: The Melbourne
Centenary Air Race Committee (NZ), Auckland NZ |
10.6.35 |
Registered VH-UUO |
10.6.35 |
Australian CofA issued at Essendon |
17.6.35 |
West Australian Airways advised CAB that they had purchased VH-UUO
from The Melbourne Centenary Air Race Committee (NZ) and it would
be flown to Perth |
25.6.35 |
Registration application: West Australian
Airways Ltd, Perth WA
To be used on WAA Perth-Adelaide service, with a route sector of 400
miles from Kalgoorlie to Forrest. |
30.6.35 |
Arrived Maylands Aerodrome, Perth on delivery from Sydney by WAA
pilot Harry F. Cannonball Baker |
9.7.35 |
VH-UUO operated its first service on the Perth-Kalgoorlie-Forrest-Ceduna-Adelaide
route, pilot WAA Captain Len Diprose. Departed Perth at 10.45am, 75
minutes behind schedule because of the late arrival of the mail boat
from Britain.
Perth-Kalgoorlie 1 hr 55 mins
Kalgoorlie-Forrest 2 hr 25 mins. Overnight at WAA Hostel at Forrest
Aerodrome
Forrest-Ceduna 2 hr 10 mins. Departed as 7.05am.
Ceduna-Adelaide 2 hrs 00 mins
Landed at Parafield Aerodrome, Adelaide at 12.00 Noon. Very fast flight
times due strong tailwinds along the route. |
14.7.35 |
Forrest-Kalgoorlie-Perth, Captain Len Diprose |
4.8.35 |
Fire broke out in starboard engine on start at Forrest WA, extinguished
without damage. Pilot L. M. Diprose |
2.3.36 |
Testflown Maylands Aerodrome, Perth after CofA renewal overhaul
by WAA, pilot Harry F. Baker. Total airframe time 743 hrs. |
1.7.36 |
Change of ownership due company takeover: Adelaide
Airways Ltd, Parafield SA |
|
UUO continued the Adelaide-Perth air route taken over from WAA,
as well as services to SA towns |
30.9.36 |
Crashed on landing, Mount Gambier SA, badly damaged, Captain Robert
A. Watt and 2 passengers. Taken to Parafield for rebuild which took
5 months |
1.11.36 |
Change of ownership due company takeover: Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic |
18.2.37 |
Testflown Parafield after rebuild, pilot L. M. Diprose of ANA |
19.2.37 |
ANA requested CAB approval to ferry UUO Parafield-Essendon prior
to CofA issue |
29.2.37 |
CofA renewed at Essendon |
37 |
Entered ANA passenger service, named Malonga. Usual base
Parafield |
8.37 |
Report: UUO flies Adelaide-Melbourne return daily |
4.39 |
Guinea Airways Ltd took over ANA routes in SA using leased ANA Rapides
UUO & UVI |
24.7.39 |
Change of ownership: Guinea Airways Ltd, Adelaide
SA. Named Lae |
|
Guinea Airways purchased VH-UUO & VH-UVI from ANA for passenger
services from Parafield to Broken Hill, Kingscote and Port Lincoln. |
6.40 |
noted Parafield, all silver, Guinea Airways titles |
6.40 |
Impressed by Australian Government for RAAF |
2.7.40 |
Taken on RAAF charge as A33-1. Received 3 EFTS
Essendon ex Guinea Airways |
5.7.40 |
Issued to ANA Essendon for modifications prior to entering RAAF
service |
8.7.40 |
VH-UUO struck-off Civil Register |
12.8.40 |
Allotted 1AOS, Cootamundra ex 3EFTS when mods completed |
20.8.40 |
Pilot Log book entry: local flight 1AOS Cootamundra, Flt Lt R. F.
Wiley |
25.2.41 |
Allotted Newcastle Aero Club ex 1AOS for overhaul |
3.3.41 |
Serviceable at 1AOS |
15.4.42 |
Issued to Department of Civil Aviation
ex 1AOS, for use by ANA |
20.4.42 |
Restored to Civil Register VH-UUO Commonwealth
of Australia, Department of Civil Aviation operated
by Airlines of Australia Ltd, Sydney NSW |
21.4.42 |
Lease commenced from DCA to ANA subsidiary Airlines of Australia
at daily rate of £7/11/- |
22.4.42 |
50% completed overhaul at ANA |
6.42 |
Chartered from ANA by Queensland Main Roads Commission, based Iron
Range Qld in support of construction of airfield and roads at Iron
Range for USAAC |
.43 |
Flew on charter to Allied Works Council for wartime construction
in northern Queensland |
43 |
Ownership changed to: Commonwealth of Australia,
operated by Australian National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic |
24.11.43 |
Badly damaged in ANA service, no details. Repaired |
3.47 |
Forced landing in canefield at Stratford near Cairns due fuel flow
problem |
3.47 |
Forced landing on beach at Oak Beach near Cairns due fuel flow problem |
10.5.47 |
Ownership officially changed to: Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic
Based at Cairns for local services in Far North Queensland, fitted
for 8 passengers |
47 |
Flew with Rapide VH-UVT on ANA's Station Run route: Cairns
to Cooktown, Coen, Iron Range, Horn Island, Croydon, Normanton landing
at cattle station properties en route.
1948 timetables showed both Rapides on Cairns-Cooktown-Horn Island
route. |
5.48 |
Leased by ANA to Aircrafts Pty Ltd, Archerfield
Aerodrome, Brisbane Qld.
APL based UUO at Rockhampton Qld to replace a DH.84 Dragon on services
to Bundaberg, Thangool and Clermont. |
6.48 |
DCA report: Aircrafts Pty Ltd use DH.89 on the following services:
Rockhampton-Bundaberg, twice weekly
Rockhampton-Thangool, twice weekly
Rockhampton-Clermont, twice weekly |
18.10.48 |
Change of operating name: Queensland Airlines
Pty Ltd, Archerfield Aerodrome, Brisbane Qld |
|
All silver, “Queensland Airlines” in large lettering on fuselage,
name Yuptana on nose |
6.49 |
DCA report: Queensland Airlines use DH.89 on the following services:
Rockhampton-Bundaberg, twice weekly
Rockhampton-Thangool, 3 times weekly
Rockhampton-Clermont, once weekly |
7.2.50 |
Change of ownership: Butler Air Transport
Pty Ltd, Sydney NSW |
|
BAT was a majority shareholder in QAL. VH-UUO continued in QAL service
until at least March 1950. |
50 |
BAT operated UUO in all silver scheme |
30.6.50 |
Tipped on nose landing at Mascot, damage to propellers and engines
|
23.5.52 |
Crashed into Warrumbungle Mountain near Tooraweenah NSW.
Crashed in heavily timbered country 11 miles south of Tooraweenah
at 5.30pm during a flight from Barradine NSW to Tooraweenah in rain
and poor weather. Destroyed by fire, Captain Keith Brown and four
passengers were injured. |
10.9.52 |
Struck-off Register |
ZK-ACO
No.60 at Mildenhall for the start of the MacRobertson Air Race to
Australia. John Hopton Collection
ZK-ACO
refuels at Cloncurry Qld during the air
race.
Janic Geelen collection
In
NZ after the race, windows covered at the cabin fuel tank
installation.
John Hopton Collection
VH-UUO
at Forrest WA operating WAA's Perth-Adelaide
service.
Geoff Goodall collection
Parafield
SA circa 1938 while in ANA service, named Malonga.
Neil Follett collection
VH-UUO
at Parafield in 1940 now with Guinea Airways, named Lae. CAHS Allan Betteridge Collection
A33-1
soon after impressment in 1940 ex VH-UUO. Silver with yellow training
bands.
Photo: RAAF
A33-1
at 1AOS
Cootamundra.
David Vincent collection
Townsville
Qld 1944, back in ANA civil
service.
David Vincent collection
1949
with Queensland Airlines, named Yuptana.
Geoff Goodall collection
C/n
6270
Memma, RMA Kalgoorlie
A3-1, VH-UFF, A33-3, VH-UFF, F-OAVG
|
Built at Hatfield |
.35 |
First fight Hatfield |
1.7.35 |
British CofA issued |
2.7.35 |
Taken on RAAF charge as A3-1 in England. Packed
for shipping to Australia |
8.7.35 |
Shipped from England to Australia |
|
Purchased by RAAF to support the North Australia Survey Committee
on an extensive geological survey of central Australia. |
|
Operated in all over silver finish, RAAF roundedls and serial painted
as “A.3-1” |
21.12.35 |
Holyman’s Airways wrote to RAAF asking if they would consider selling
A3-1 because the airline urgently needed a replacement for their crashed
DH.86 VH-URT. RAAF replied that they were agreeable to negotiating
a sale provided De Havilland Aircraft Pty Ltd of Sydney could promptly
supply them with a replacement Rapide to continue the central Australia
geological survey. |
12.35 |
A3-1 struck-off RAAF charge |
27.12.35 |
Testflown by Holyman's Airways Captain Ken Frewin after release
by RAAF |
30.12.35 |
Australian CofA issue |
30.12.35 |
Registered VH-UFF Holyman's
Airways Pty Ltd, Launceston, Tasmania
Fitted for 6 passengers. Named Memma |
12.35 |
The Australian VH-U registration sequence had at that time reached
the VH-UU series but the CAB was also allocating unused earlier registrations.
|
27.1.36 |
Entered Holyman's Airways service, flying Essendon-Canberra-Sydney.
|
18.3.36 |
Emergency landing on beach at Thirroul NSW due poor weather enroute
Canberra-Sydney. No damage. Took off from the beach at low tide next
day. |
5.5.36 |
Damaged by hailstones which entered
the cabin soon after departure Essendon |
24.6.36 |
Forced landing at Wallendbeen NSW while on a scheduled service to
Melbourne due freezing conditions. No damage. Captain Clarence Scott
removed 10cm of ice from wings and fuselage. |
3.7.36 |
Bogged in mud while taxying at Essendon.
Passengers had to walk through mud to the hangar, carrying their baggage. |
25.11.36 |
Change of ownership due merger: Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic
Retained name Memma |
14.12.36 |
Flew inaugural ANA service to Wagga NSW as part of a Melbourne-Wagga-Canberra-Sydney
route, Captain Patterson |
4.2.37 |
Diverted from Launceston-Melbourne route to search for a missing
RAAF Demon in Tasmanian mountains. |
12.6.38 |
Transferred to Airlines of Australia Ltd,
Sydney NSW
Retained name Memma |
. |
Impressment Notice No.12536 served by Commonwealth of Australia:
to be delivered to RAAF |
12.7.40 |
Taken on RAAF charge as A33-3. Received at 3EFTS
Essendon ex Airlines of Australia |
18.7.40 |
Issued to ANA Essendon for modifications |
23.8.40 |
Inspection of A33-3 at Essendon revealed fuselage in poor condition,
requiring rebuilding of parts of fuselage woodwork structure. |
8.40 |
DCA wrote to Airlines of Australia giving a severe reprimand over
their maintenance standards and expressed “grave concern” regarding
the poor condition of their impressed Rapides: VH-UBN entire fuselage
requires to be rebuilt and sections of VH-UFF’s fuselage requires
rebuilding |
|
RAAF report states price paid to Airlines of Australia for impressment
of VH-UFF was £1950, but the airframe repairs on receipt cost RAAF
£1200. |
18.9.40 |
Serviceable at ANA Essendon by 20.9.40 |
25.9.40 |
Issued to AOS Cootamundra ex ANA |
17.9.40 |
Struck-off Civil Register due impressed by RAAF |
14.10.40 |
Serviceable at AOS. Unit renamed No.1 AOS |
26.6.42 |
Allotted De Havillands, Mascot ex 1AOS for overhaul |
24.7.42 |
Wings being recovered at De Havillands |
24.8.42 |
Received 3CF ex De Havillands. Radio callsign VHCRP |
10.9.42 |
Allotted 36 Squadron ex 3CF, via 2AD Richmond for inspection
|
21.9.42 |
Serviceable at 36 Sqn, Laverton |
6.11.42 |
36 Sqn Operations Record Book: departed Essendon for Daly Waters
NT |
16.11.42 |
36 Sqn ORB: departed Essendon for Batchelor NT |
25.11.42 |
36 Sqn ORB: departed Essendon for Daly Waters NT |
28.11.42 |
Damaged when rolled into holes on aerodrome after landing. |
30.11.42 |
36 Sqn ORB: departed Essendon for Archerfield Qld |
3.12.42 |
Received Ansett Airways, Essendon ex 36 Sqn for repair |
14.12.42 |
Serviceable at 36 Sqn ex Ansetts, based Archerfield |
2.1.43 |
Allotted 34 Squadron, Parafield ex 36 Sqn |
22.1.43 |
Received Guinea Airways, Parafield for overhaul and repairs |
22.1.43 |
Being stripped for inspection by Guinea Airways |
19.10.43 |
Status card: Decision made to return aircraft to DCA. Finishing
colour should be to civil specifications. Further instructions will
be forwarded |
10.11.43 |
Allocated Dept of Civil Aviation on completion of overhaul by Guinea
Airways |
15.11.43 |
Issued to DCA ex Guinea Airways |
|
|
21.11.43 |
Restored to Register as VH-UFF Commonwealth
of Australia, operated by Guinea Airways Ltd, Parafield Aerodrome
SA |
21.11.43 |
CofA renewed at Parafield. Camouflage has been removed, painted
allover silver |
17.1.45 |
A. E. Chadwick of Bush Church Aid Society, Ceduna SA wrote to DCA
advising that the Society wishes to purchase VH-UFF which it believes
is being withdrawn from service by Guinea Airways. DCA reply that
it is not available. |
2.45 |
Following strong lobbying from Captain Charles Snook of Airlines
(WA) Ltd for DCA to help them find replacement aircraft for wartime
impressments, DCA agreed to make VH-UFF available. |
2.45 |
Ferried to Maylands Aerodrome, Perth from Parafield |
17.2.45 |
Loaned by DCA to Airlines (WA) Ltd, Perth
WA. Named RMA Kalgoorlie |
26.2.45 |
Airlines (WA) Ltd’s company records quote this as acquisition date
for VH-UFF, on loan from DCA |
45 |
Major overhaul by Airlines (WA) Ltd at Maylands, sound-proofing
fitted in cabin because the airline considered it necessary on the
long distance stage lengths. |
30.6.45 |
Purchase from DCA, price negotiated £2970 less radio equipment |
30.12.45 |
Damaged in accident, no details
|
10.7.46
|
VH-UFF flew inaugural service on new Airlines route Perth-Busselton
|
21.10.47 |
Civil Register Change of ownership: Airlines
(WA) Ltd, Perth WA |
1.7.48 |
Airlines (WA) Ltd applied for DCA approval to sow clover seeds from
VH-UFF at Swanview, near Perth |
7.48 |
Used
on trials to sow clover seeds from a special hopper built into the
cabin. Operating from RAAF Pearce, just north of Perth, and flown by
Airlines (WA) Ltd Chief Pilot Nelson Hill with airline engineer Laurie
Synnott operating a slide-control, which controlled the flow of the
seed through a hatch in the cabin floor to a spreader. The seeded
area was inaccessible hilly land in the Chittering-Bullsbrook area near
the RAAF Station. Trial was considered successful.
|
7.48
|
Several
weeks after the seed sowing experiment, Airlines (WA) trialled the
aerial spreading of superphosphate fertiliser. A total of 28
superphosphate spreading flights were made by VH-UFF
|
1.10.48 |
Change of ownership: Brown & Dureau Ltd,
Melbourne Vic |
.48 |
Delivered from Perth to Belmont Common airfield, Geelong Vic where
Brown & Dureau’s maintenance section gave VH-UFF an overhaul and
made modifications for aerial photographic survey |
|
Operated by Brown & Dureau Aerial Surveys
Division, Melbourne Vic |
7.49 |
noted at Essendon Vic, in service, all silver |
3.51 |
based in Tasmania on aerial photographic survey contract |
6.51 |
based in NSW on aerial photographic survey contract |
12.4.55 |
Change of ownership: Walter E. James, Wollongong
NSW |
|
Flown on charters and newspaper delivery contracts |
11.4.56 |
Struck-off Register, sold to New Caledonia |
56 |
Sir Reginald Barnewall BT, founder and Managing Director of Southern
Airlines, Melbourne (Ansons then Doves) was negotiating the purchase
of two DH.114 Herons. He visited Noumea to inspect Transpac's Herons
which he considered in poor condition, and instead purchased two Heron
1Bs from NZ National Airways Corp. Transpac offered him a pilot position
and requested that he ferry a DH.89 Rapide from Australia to Noumea.
He declined both offers. Barnewall later wrote "There was
far too much water along that track for my liking in that ancient
machine." |
.56 |
Registered F-OAVG Societe
Caledonienne de Transports Aeriens, Noumea, New Caledonia, trading
as Transpac |
2.2.57 |
Last flight |
11.6.57 |
Withdrawn from service by Transpac |
3.59 |
Struck-off Register |
|
Parts of F-OAVG used to rebuild Transpac DH.89A F-OATC |
RAAF
Rapide
A3-1.
Neville Parnell collection
VH-UFF
in Holyman’s Airways Pty Ltd titles, named Memma.
Civil Aviation Historical Society
Archerfield Aerodrome, Brisbane
1938 as Airlines of Australia's Memma.
Geoff Goodall collection
A33-3
shortly after impressment ex
VH-UFF.
Geoff Goodall collection
A33-3
at Mount Eba SA circa 1943, radio callsign
VHCRP.
John Hopton Collection
Guinea
Airways VH-UFF at Mount Eba SA circa
1944.
John Hopton Collection
Mascot
1956 with titles “W.E.James' Aircraft Charter
Services”.
Photo by James Dyson
Rapide
F-OATC was rebuilt at Noumea using parts from F-OAVG
(VH-UFF).
Allan Bovelt collection
C/n
6314
(VH-UVG),
A3-2
|
Built at Hatfield |
|
Ordered by De Havilland Aircraft Pty Ltd, Sydney for Royal
Australian Air Force as a new aircraft as replacement for RAAF
Rapide A3-1, which had been sold to Holyman’s Airways in 11.35. |
2.1.36 |
Civil Aviation Branch allocated registration VH-UVG to De Havilland
Aircraft Pty Ltd, Sydney for a DH.89 Rapide to be imported |
|
Painted as VH-UVG at Hatfield |
17.1.36 |
British CofA issued as VH-UVG: De
Havilland Aircraft Pty Ltd, Sydney NSW |
|
Shipped to Australia |
|
Assembled at Mascot Aerodrome, Sydney by De Havilland Aircraft Pty
Ltd |
|
De Havilland Pty Ltd advised CAB that the civil registration was
not required because the aircraft would have RAAF serial A3-2. CAB
re-allocated VH-UVG to a Percival Gull. |
4.36 |
Taken on RAAF charge as A3-2 |
|
Urgently needed by RAAF to support the North Australia Survey Committee
for a large scale geological survey of central Australia commenced
by A3-1. RAAF Gannet A14-1 was also allocated to the survey. |
4.36 |
Entered RAAF service in such haste that it commenced flying with
VH-UVG still painted on fuselage sides and upper mainplane. No military
markings were painted on initially. |
13.4.36 |
Departed Camooweal at 8am for Wave Hill NT and Halls Creek WA en
route to Port Hedland WA to continue the survey. It was heavily loaded
with supplies and photographic equipment. |
13.4.36 |
Forced landing in desert in Newcastle Waters/Wave Hill area when
the crew became unsure of position. Undercarriage and wings were damaged
on landing. Pilot Flt Lt W. L. Hely, Aircraftsman H. Walkington and
Aircraftsman R. B. Sherwood, all from RAAF Richmond. |
|
Large search commenced, RAAF sent two Hawker Demons from Richmond
and the Gannet diverted from the survey at Charleville Qld flown by
Flt Lt A. G. Carr. Gannet grounded at Wave Hill NT 17.4.36 due engine
u/s. |
20.4.36 |
Qantas DH.86 and Australian Aerial Medical Service DH.83 flown by
G.U.Allan entered the search. MMA Dragons were diverted from their
mail run at Daly Waters. The RAAF Gannet went u/s |
22.4.36 |
The Rapide was found by a RAAF Demon operating from Victoria River
Downs Station. Water and food dropped to the crew. A3-2’s position
was 40 miles from Murringi Waterhole, 90 miles west of Newcastle Waters
NT. |
24.4.36 |
Ground party reached the Rapide. The crew had rationed the food
and water on board to last 3 weeks |
|
Fuselage and parts moved from forced landing site and transported
to RAAF Laverton Vic for rebuild. Damaged wings and engines were abandoned
at the site. |
|
Rebuilt at RAAF Laverton by No.1 Aircraft Depot, wireless equipment
installed |
2.37 |
A3-2 flown by Flt Lt Hely took part in the search for missing Airlines
of Australia Stinson VH-UHH lost between Brisbane-Lismore-Sydney.
Stinson wreck located by ground party on Lamington Plateau Qld |
27.4.37 |
Departed Laverton to continue the North Australia Survey, crew pilot
Flt Lt A. G. Carr, W/T Operator Sgt W. C. Blakeley and fitter LAC
Hanrahan, |
4.37 |
A3-2 staged through RAAF Richmond to pick up passengers Sir Herbert
Gepp, Chairman of the North Australia Geophysical Survey Committee,
and Mr. P. B. Nye, Chief Executive Officer of the Committee. |
4.37 |
Routed Richmond, Old Bar, Archerfield, Rockhampton, Townsville,
Cairns, Normanton, Cloncurry, Mt Isa to Darwin |
5.37 |
Flew Darwin to Pine Creek, Daly Waters, Katherine, Alice Springs,
Tennant Creek |
21.5.37 |
Left Tennant Creek for Tanami. At 1.45pm ran out of fuel and made
a forced landing on the sandy shores of a dry lake bed in the Gibson
Desert. No damage. |
23.5.37 |
Rapide located by searching RAAF Gannet A14-2 flown by W. L. Hely
with Wireless Operator/Mechanic LAC W.T. Taylor. Position was the
North Eastern corner of Lake Mackay, 500 miles west of Alice Springs,
on the WA/NT border. |
30.5.37 |
Land party reached the Rapide with a truck carrying fuel |
31.5.37 |
Flown out. Resumed the survey. |
8.6.37 |
Returned to RAAF Laverton after covering 11,000 miles on this year’s
survey. Carried the same crew of 3 and Gepp and Nye on arrival Laverton. |
37 |
Flew Laverton to Alice Springs to replace the RAAF Gannet on the
survey.
Because the Rapide had become lost of both previous expeditions in
the Outback, there was light-hearted speculation about its fate on
this third trip. However it was in fact to find another downed aircraft |
8.37 |
A3-2 departed Alice Springs to rejoin North Australia Survey, pilot
Flt. Lt. J. H. Lerew and crew who had brought Gannet A14-2 to Alice
Springs on 4.8.37 |
21.9.37 |
Dr. Clyde Fenton became lost en route Newcastle Waters to Overland
Telegraph Station in his DH.60M Moth VH-UQV “Robin”. Due low
fuel he made a forced landing.
Landed undamaged and cleared scrub to make a rough airstrip large
enough for the Rapide, which he knew was operating the area. Fenton
marked out a large sign on the ground “OK U Land” and lit fires by
burning off trees to clear approaches to the strip, then rested in
shade and waited to be found |
26.8.37 |
A3-2 diverted from survey tasks to search for Fenton's Moth |
28.9.37 |
After a week of high temperatures Fenton was very weak, when the
searching Rapide spotted his smoke. Flt Lt. Hely landed A3-2 on Fenton’s
cleared strip, coming to a stop among timber at the end. Rest
of crew was W/T Operator Taylor and Mr. Carroll from Newcastle Waters.
Location was 20 miles North East of Tanumbrini, on the Cox River. |
28.9.37 |
A3-2 flew Clyde Fenton to Newcastle Waters that afternoon. Several
days later flew him back to the Moth with fuel and Fenton flew his
Moth out. |
37 |
Hely flew the Rapide back to RAAF Laverton on completion of the
third survey trip |
3.2.38 |
Crashed destroyed landing at RAAF Laverton. While
on approach to land after a training flight, the aircraft made a steep
turn at low altitude and a wingtip struck the ground, causing the
aircraft to cartwheel. Completely wrecked.
Pilot Flying Officer D. McLean, W/T Operator A. C. McLean (no relation)
and third crew member LAC G. A. Everingham escaped with minor cuts
and bruising. |
|
Total flying time in RAAF service: 550 hours |
3.38 |
CAC offered the Air Board a new Tugan LJW.7 Wackett completed for
photography and fitted with wireless for £6,000 "to replace the
crashed Rapide". Purchase was approved by the Minister
for Defence 19.3.38, and the Gannet became A14-5. |
Although taken on RAAF charge as A3-2 in April 1936, this Rapide was rushed into service retaining its civil markings.
It is seen being dismantled after a forced landing in
central Australia only weeks later. Photo: Frank Walters
collection
A3-2
at RAAF Laverton, Victoria in 1937 after its rebuild. All silver
finish.
John Hopton Collection
Being
towed out of a forced landing site at Lake Mackay NT in May
1937.
Fred Harris collection
A3-2
with Gannet A14-2 at Lake Mackay NT in May
1937.
Fred Harris collection
A3-2
crash scene at RAAF Laverton 3 February
1938.
Frank F. Smith collection
C/n
6318
Moogana, Bulolo
VH-UVI, A33-2
|
Built at Hatfield |
29.1.36 |
Civil Aviation Branch allocated registrations VH-UVI & UVT to
De Havilland Aircraft Pty Ltd, Sydney for DH.89s to be imported |
7.2.36 |
First flight at Hatfield |
7.2.36 |
British CofA issued: Adelaide Airways Ltd,
Adelaide SA |
|
Adelaide Airways Rapides VH-UVI & UVT shipped to Australia on
board SS Strathaird |
22.2.36 |
Arrived at Port Adelaide |
4.36 |
Assembled at Parafield by ground engineer from De Havilland Aircraft
Pty Ltd, Sydney |
7.4.36 |
Testflown Parafield after assembly, pilot Major A. Murray Jones
of De Havilland Aircraft |
9.4.36 |
CAB Inspection report at Parafield: total airframe time 1 hr 25
mins |
15.4.36 |
Australian CofA issued |
15.4.36 |
Registered VH-UVI Adelaide
Airways Ltd, Adelaide SA |
22.4.36 |
Tipped on nose landing at Port Lincoln SA on a scheduled passenger
service from Adelaide via Cowell, Captain Harold O. Cook. No injuries.
New propellers were fitted and the aircraft ferried back to Parafield
next morning. |
30.6.36 |
Flew Adelaide-Forrest WA on the evening before the official takeover
by Adelaide Airways of West Australian Airways’ Adelaide-Perth airline
service |
1.7.36 |
VH-UVI flew the inaugural Adelaide Airways service Forrest to Adelaide,
Captain L. M. Diprose |
3.8.36 |
Flew inaugural Melbourne-Mildura-Broken Hill for ANA, Captain H.
G. Kirkman |
1.11.36 |
Change of ownership due company takeover: Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic. Fitted for 8 passengers.
Named Moogana |
13.2.37 |
Battery exploded during radio installation trials en route Wagga-Mascot
during a scheduled Melbourne-Wagga-Sydney service. Landed safely,
no injuries. |
30.8.37 |
Flew inaugural service to Naracoorte SA as part of ANA’s Adelaide-Naracoorte-Mount
Gambier-Melbourne route, Captain Johnston |
16.9.38 |
Starboard wing struck hangar while taxying at Kerang Vic in gusty
winds, Captain A. J. Steen. After inspection by ANA ground engineer
C. A. Flood, VH-UVI was ferried to Essendon by Flood. On arrival
at Essendon further inspection found a fractured rear spar in lower
wing. CAB wrote a letter of reprimand to Flood who vigorously rejected
their claim of negligence stating he would not have flown it if he
had any doubts over its airworthiness. |
4.39 |
Guinea Airways Ltd took over ANA routes in SA using leased ANA Rapides
UUO & UVI |
11.8.39 |
Change of ownership: Guinea Airways Ltd,
Parafield Aerodrome, Adelaide SA
Based Adelaide, re-named Bulolo |
8.39 |
Guinea Airways had an urgent need for a replacement aircraft due
one of their Lockheed 10 Electras committed to military charter flights
between Adelaide and Darwin. |
10.39 |
Australian Government Impressment Requisition No. 12513 served on
VH-UVI: to be delivered to Commanding Officer No.1 Elementary Flying
Training School at Parafield. Aircraft will then be re-issued to Guinea
Airways for major overhaul and modifications prior to entering RAAF
service. |
|
Impressment deferred due Guinea Airways’ loss of aircraft to wartime
duties |
12.7.40 |
Taken on RAAF charge as A33-2. Received 1EFTS Parafield
ex Guinea Airways |
5.9.40 |
Ready for collection from Guinea Airways |
18.9.40 |
Unserviceable at Guinea Airways, instruments and wireless |
27.9.40 |
Allotted to AOS when modified by Guinea Airways |
4.10.40 |
Departed Parafield on ferry to Essendon by Wing Commander F. J.
B. Wright |
7.10.40 |
Issued to 3 EFTS Essendon ex 1EFTS |
18.10.40 |
Allotted 1 AOS Cootamundra ex 3EFTS when ready at ANA Essendon.
AOS renamed No.1 AOS |
3.3.41 |
Precautionary landing, engine cowling blew off in flight and struck
mainplane |
10.3.41 |
Serviceable at 1AOS |
20.6.41 |
Destroyed during forced landing after takeoff. Operated
by 1AOS, location not quoted, but probably Cootamundra NSW. Engine
failed after takeoff, forced landing in heavily timbered country,
aircraft wrecked. Pilot Flying Officer Adrian was killed, 4 crew injured.
|
30.7.41 |
Approval for write-off. Struck-off RAAF charge |
Parafield
April 1936 immediately after assembly by Adelaide Airways. This print was attached to the CofA
form
At
Essendon in 1937 as ANA's Moogana,
in all silver scheme.
Geoff Goodall collection
VH-UVI
at Parafield in August 1939 in ANA
markings.
State
Library of SA
Guinea
Airways hangar at Parafield in July 1940 with Rapides VH-UVI &
VH-ADE.
John O’Leary collection
C/n
6319
Monana, Memma
VH-UVT
|
Built at Hatfield |
|
Allocated G-ADUP: Not Taken Up due sold to Australia |
29.1.36 |
Civil Aviation Branch allocated registrations VH-UVI & UVT to
De Havilland Aircraft Pty Ltd, Sydney for DH.89s to be imported |
11.2.36 |
First flight at Hatfield |
11.2.36 |
British CofA issued VH-UVT Adelaide Airways
Ltd, Adelaide SA |
|
Shipped to Australia |
|
Adelaide Airways Rapides VH-UVI & UVT shipped to Australia on
board SS Strathaird |
22.2.36 |
Arrived at Port Adelaide |
4.36 |
Assembled at Parafield Aerodrome, Adelaide |
8.4.36 |
First flight Parafield after assembly |
8.4.36 |
Registration application: Adelaide Airways
Ltd, Parafield Aerodrome, Adelaide SA |
15.4.36 |
Australian CofA issued |
15.4.36 |
Registered VH-UVT |
1.11.36 |
Change of ownership due company merger: Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic. Named Monana |
30.6.37 |
Crashed during landing at Mount Gambier SA and wrecked.
Captain A. S. "Buster" Brown and 5 passengers unhurt. While
attempting to avoid birds and rough ground on the airfield, the aircraft
struck a windmill and the roof of a hangar. |
30.6.37 |
Struck-off Register |
7.37 |
Wreckage moved by road to Essendon for storage by ANA |
|
|
1.11.40 |
Ivan Holyman, Managing Director of both Airlines of Australia and
ANA wrote to DCA on Airlines of Australia letterhead: AofA had lost
3 Rapides to RAAF impressment and was having trouble maintaining its
airline services across northern Australia and experiencing strong
competition from T. McDonald’s North Queensland Airlines operating
from Cairns. Holyman proposed to rebuild a DH.89 from spares stock
available but sought assurance from Director General of Civil Aviation
that this new aircraft would not also be impressed.
DGCA A. B. Corbett replied that he could not give a definite undertaking
but it was highly unlikely that any more De Havilland airline aircraft
would be impressed and that DCA would make every endeavour to spare
their rebuilt DH.89 |
19.11.40 |
DH.89 under rebuild at Essendon in ANA workshops, scheduled to take
8 weeks |
25.11.40 |
DCA report on the rebuild project supervised by ANA Chief Engineer
J. Stubbs: majority of components are from VH-UVT:
- upper mainplane from VH-UXZ. (Upper wings from UVT had previously
been used on UXZ to expedite a CofA renewal overhaul)
- lower extension plane: rebuilt using new spares from DH
- stub planes and engine mounts: new from DH
- Fin, rudder, tailplane elevators from UVT: require inspection and
recovering
- ailerons: 3 from UVT require minor repairs, 4th under
construction
- undercarriage: constructed from spares held in stock
- fuselage: all metal fittings salvaged from UVT crash but all wooden
framework has been destroyed. A new wooden fuselage structure will
be constructed in the workshop |
9.12.40 |
DCA wrote to ANA cautioning that any components constructed must
be to DH drawings and specifications. If they were based on ANA drawings,
a complete stress analysis will be required. When the new CofA is
issued a new registration will be needed because “the old markings
can not be issued again for an aircraft removed from the Register
as a total loss.” VH-AES has been reserved for the rebuilt
DH.89 |
31.3.41 |
Rebuilt aircraft ready for signwriting. ANA Chief Engineer J. Stubbs
wrote to DCA asking for the original marking VH-UVT to be used. DCA
replied that their policy was for a new registration “However
an exception will be made in this case if you particularly wish it.”
VH-UVT allocated |
8.4.41 |
ANA wrote to DCA: “VH-UVT has been test flown at Essendon.
Our Operations Superintendent made comments to the effect that he
had never flown a DH.89 so delightful to handle.”
DCA Director General replied “DCA officers are very satisfied
with the standard of the rebuild and compliment ANA on the stout effort
in carrying out such a job in so short a time.” |
17.4.41 |
Restored to Register VH-UVT Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic |
4.41 |
(Back-dated to 8.4.41): Change of ownership: Airlines
of Australia Ltd, Sydney
To be based at Cairns Qld. Named Memma |
12.2.42 |
VH-UVT arrived at Port Moresby, sent to was sent to assist in evacuation
of wounded and infirm from Salamaua and Kokoda to Port Moresby ahead
of the Japanese advance in New Guinea.
Wings of Tomorrow, a history of ANA:
“Early in February 1942 Captain J.
R. Gethings accompanied by Mr. Willis Hague, engineer, in a DH89
Rapide flew over the ranges to rescue a group of isolated civilians
in the Kokoda area threatened by the Japanese onrush. On their first
attempt they were compelled to turn back – after climbing to 8,000
feet because of cloud there was trouble with the engines, as the
Rapide was not fitted with special mixture controls to compensate
for altitude. On the next day the weather had improved, this time
they passed over the ranges at 7.500 feet, landing at Kokoda 40
minutes later. In these conditions Captain Gethings was able to
bring away only three passengers. Clouds prevented a second flight
that day, but on the following day he made four trips from Kokoda
to Port Moresby with four passengers each trip. Throughout these
operations the Japanese aircraft were very active.”
|
16.2.42 |
Flew Port Moresby-Horn Island, on return to Cairns, pilot Gethings. |
26.6.43 |
Change of ownership: Australian National
Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic
To be based at Archerfield Aerodrome, Brisbane |
1.11.43 |
Damaged at Inkerman Qld |
19.12.44 |
Damaged at Gilbert River Qld |
45 |
Based at Cairns Qld. Schedules from Cairns that were previously
operated under the name Airlines of Australia are now operated as
ANA |
14.2.46 |
UVT arrived and departed Iron Range strip on Cape York Peninsular
Qld in monsoonal weather during the same period that RAAF Norseman
A71-4 crashed while trying to locate Iron Range. |
47 |
Flew with Rapide VH-UUO on ANA's Station Run route: Cairns
to Cooktown, Coen, Iron Range, Horn Island, Croydon, Normanton landing
at cattle station properties en route.
1948 timetables showed both Rapides on Cairns-Cooktown-Horn Island
route. |
c6.3.47 |
Forced landing without damage in a sugar cane field at Stratfield,
a mile short of airport at Cairns when returning for emergency landing.
Captain Joe Bridget turned back soon after departure due power loss
over Kuranda.
Following inspection of the fuel system, wheel fairings were removed
and the aircraft was flown out of the cane field by ANA Captain Clive
Jones. |
c13.3.47 |
Forced landing on Oak Beach, 23 miles north of Cairns Qld, tipped
on nose in sand. One engine had failed and the other was losing power
due fuel problem when flying seawards of the coast due fuel problem,
Captain Joe Bridget was unable to reach Cairns. Ambulance Dragon VH-AMB
was despatched from Cairns and found UVT on the beach still on its
nose.
The Rapide was pushed into trees alongside the beach where fuel system
was removed and returned to Cairns for inspection in the ANA hangar.
A week later with seats removed to lighten the weight, UVT was flown
off the beach to Cairns by Captain Clive Jones. |
11.49 |
UVT still based at Cairns operating ANA services to remote towns
and properties |
7.2.50 |
Change of ownership: Butler Air Transport
Pty Ltd, Sydney |
|
Operated on passenger services by BAT, all silver with no company
name. Initially replaced Ansons on BAT Sydney-Moruya service then
based Tooraweenah to operate feeder services to Brewarrina, Collarenebri
and Coonamble. |
10.11.52 |
Change of owner’s name: Butler Air Transport
Ltd, Sydney |
14.2.53 |
Change of ownership: Connellan Airways Ltd,
Alice Springs NT |
28.1.54 |
CofA lapsed at Alice Springs. Cost of CofA renewal uneconomical |
5.11.54 |
Struck-off Register as withdrawn from service. |
|
Broken-up at Alice Springs |
VH-UVT
immediately after assembly at Parafield, April 1936. The Adelaide Airways group are from left:
Len Diprose (pilot), A. D. Hill (Board member), H. G. Kirkman (pilot),
A. Tarlton (Airport Manager), H. C. Phillipson (Manager)
and Sam Woodhouse (Senior Engineer).
Photo: Civil Aviation Historical Society
Parafield
April 1936. This print was attached to the CofA form
The
wreck at Mount Gambier SA, 30 June 1937. It was rebuilt 3 years
later.
Geoff Goodall collection
The
rebuilt VH-UVT Memma
at Cairns in 1941 with Airlines of Australia
flag.
Geoff Goodall collection
Cairns
Qld, with ANA titles and no
name.
Neil Follett collection
Mascot
1950, just after purchase by Butler Air
Transport.
Photo by Eddie Coates
C/n
6253
VH-UBN, A33-5, VH-UBN
|
Built at Hatfield by De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd,
the fourth Rapide constructed |
.34 |
First fight Hatfield |
4.9.34 |
Registered G-ACPO |
4.9.34 |
British CofA issued: Hillmans Airways Ltd,
Maylands, later Abridge |
|
Delivered to Hillmans Airways Ltd as part of their order for 5 new
Rapides |
1.2.35 |
Crashed at Ronaldsway. Rebuilt by De Havilland Aircraft. |
23.3.36 |
Change of ownership: British Airways Ltd,
London. Based Speke Airport, Liverpool |
|
Sold to Rockhampton Aerial Services |
7.5.36 |
Struck-off British Register |
12.5.36 |
Civil Aviation Board allocated registration VH-UBN to Rockhampton
Aerial Services for a DH.89 Rapide being imported |
|
Shipped to Australia |
6.8.36 |
Arrived Brisbane as cargo on the ship SS Taranaki |
8.36 |
Moved to Archerfield Aerodrome, Brisbane for assembly by Qantas
Empire Airways |
15.8.36 |
CAB Inspection report at Archerfield after assembly. Total airframe
time: 786 hours |
15.8.36 |
Registration application: Rockhampton Aerial
Services Ltd, Rockhampton Qld |
17.8.36 |
Australian CofA issued |
17.8.36 |
Registered VH-UBN |
8.36 |
The Australian VH-U registration sequence had at that time reached
the VH-UV series but the CAB was also allocating unused earlier registrations.
VH-UBN had been reserved for a lengthy period for a Miles Merlin for
Victorian and Interstate Airways, Essendon. When a prompt reply from
VIA to a CAB enquiry was not received, CAB re-allocated VH-UBN to
the DH.89. The Falcon then arrived by ship from England already
painted as VH-UBN so after some debate, the Merlin was repainted as
VH-UXN, |
14.9.36 |
Change of ownership due sale of company: Airlines
of Australia Ltd, Sydney NSW |
11.7.37 |
Tipped on nose landing at Rockhampton Qld due to incorrectly distributed
load of newspapers, pilot A, F, Munro. Reopaired in two days. |
6.2.38 |
Damaged during takeoff Bundaberg Qld when wheel struck a hole, pilot
K.Shersby |
4.8.38 |
Ground staff member injured by propeller while hand-swinging prop
to start engine at Bundaberg aerodrome, pilot J. J. Connolly |
7.40 |
Impressment Requisition No.8158 issued by Commonwealth of Australia
for RAAF use. |
9.8.40 |
Struck-off Civil Register |
12.8.40 |
Taken on RAAF charge as A33-5. Received 3 EFTS
Essendon ex Airlines of Australia. Airframe total time 6,284 hours
on impressment |
12.8.40 |
Issued to ANA Essendon ex 3EFTS for modifications prior to entering
RAAF service |
23.8.40 |
Inspection report at Essendon: airframe in very poor condition and
will require major rebuilding, particularly fuselage woodwork. |
8.40 |
DCA wrote to Airlines of Australia giving a severe reprimand over
their maintenance standards and expressed “grave concern” regarding
the poor condition of their impressed Rapides: VH-UBN entire fuselage
requires to be rebuilt & part of UFF’s fuselage requires rebuilding |
29.11.40 |
Allotted 1AOS, Cootamundra ex 3EFTS |
11.12.40 |
Ready for collection by 1AOS at 1AD Laverton |
16.12.40 |
Serviceable at 1AOS |
16.4.42 |
Allotted to Department of Civil Aviation
ex 1AOS, for use by Guinea Airways |
16.4.42 |
Issued to DCA ex 1AOS |
|
DCA had negotiated its release from RAAF for Guinea Airways, Adelaide
who had requested DCA help to locate replacement aircraft to maintain
minimum airline services in SA while their own aircraft were being
used for the war effort, carrying troops in northern areas |
4.42 |
Ferried Cootamundra-Parafield on delivery to Guinea Airways |
15.4.42 |
Restored to Register VH-UBN Commonwealth
of Australia, operated by Guinea Airways Ltd, Adelaide SA |
42 |
Flew on airline services, retaining RAAF camouflage with civil registration
in white |
5.42 |
Flew in search for crashed Guinea Airways Lockheed 14 VH-ADY in
Northern Territory |
5.42 |
In late May 1942 Guinea Airways requested to extend the short-term
lease from DCA, stating that it needs major modifications for airline
work. |
6.42 |
In use on Adelaide-Whyalla SA route |
3.8.42 |
CofA renewed at Parafield |
9.42 |
In use on Adelaide-Port Lincoln SA route |
25.1.43 |
Forced landing near Minlaton SA, no damage. Pilot R. Raye, 5 passengers
unhurt |
7.8.43 |
Forced landing at Gawler RAAF airfield SA due bad weather enroute
Parafield-Renmark |
5.9.43 |
Forced landing 8 miles south of Broken Hill NSW due excessive fuel
consumption and inability to maintain altitude with one engine shut
down. No damage. Pilot N.S.Buckley |
20.7.44 |
Crashed Mount Kitchener SA. Had departed Renmark
SA at 1.42pm in poor weather for Adelaide, pilot attempted to climb
through cloud, struck ground and crashed inverted near Tanunda SA
and burnt out. Captain Frank P. Gill and all 6 civilian passengers
were killed. Located the following morning. |
20.7.44 |
Struck-off Register |
7.44 |
Guinea Airways discontinued its Adelaide-Renmark-Broken Hill scheduled
services for a month due to loss of VH-UBN and lack of replacement
aircraft due wartime restrictions. Resumed these services on 3.8.44 |
Mascot
c1937 with Airlines of Australia Stinson A trimotor behind.
Geoff Goodall collection
The
refueller's attire suggests a North Queensland airfield, circa
1938.
Geoff Goodall collection
A33-5 at Parafield 1942 when released by RAAF to Guinea Airways, to resume airline flying as VH-UBN.
Photo: Civil Aviation Historical Society Allan Betteridge Collection
In wartime service with Guinea Airways, Parafield
circa 1943
Civil Aviation Historical Society Allan Betteridge Collection
Off
the South Australian coastline 1944, back in Guinea Airways silver
scheme.
Fred Harris collection
C/n
6346
Mundoora
VH-UXT, A33-4, VH-UXT
.37 |
Built at Hatfield |
22.4.37 |
British CofA issued VH-UXT Australian National
Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic |
|
Shipped to Australia as cargo on Moreton Bay |
18.5.37 |
Unloaded from Moreton Bay at Port Melbourne |
5.37 |
Assembled at Essendon by ANA |
25.5.37 |
Testflown at Essendon after assembly. Airframe total time 1 hr 30
mins |
25.5.37 |
Australian CofA issued |
25.5.37 |
Registered VH-UXT Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic
Fitted for 8 passengers. Named Mundoora |
23.9.37 |
visited Nhill Vic |
5.2.38 |
Crashed during landing Kingscote, Kangaroo Island SA when gusty
winds blew it off the landing strip. Captain B. Ernie Annear and the
4 passengers were uninjured. |
2.38 |
Wreck shipped to Adelaide then by road freight to Essendon for repair |
20.9.38 |
Testflown Essendon after rebuild |
7.40 |
Impressment Requisition No.12544 issued by Australian Government
for use by RAAF |
19.7.40 |
Taken on RAAF charge as A33-4. Received 3EFTS Essendon
ex ANA |
22.7.40 |
Issued to ANA Essendon for modifications for RAAF service |
28.10.40 |
Received 1AOS Cootamundra ex ANA |
4.2.41 |
Forced landing due engine failure, no damage |
15.4.42 |
Issued to Department of Civil Aviation
ex 1AOS for use by ANA |
20.4.42 |
Restored to Register VH-UXT Airlines
of Australia Ltd, Sydney.
On loan from RAAF to the airline to be operated for the Allied Works
Council on military construction works in Queensland. To be based
Archerfield Aerodrome, Brisbane. |
22.4.42 |
CofA renewed at Essendon |
1.7.42 |
Transferred by airline merger to Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic |
20.10.42 |
Serious damage to wing fabric by hail storm while parked at Archerfield |
10.11.42 |
Repairs completed by now |
1.43 |
Major overhaul at Archerfield by ANA due to deterioration of fabric
and woodwork due to North Queensland tropical climate while on Allied
Works Council charters. |
16.3.43 |
CofA renewed Archerfield after major overhaul and repairs |
6.43 |
UXT based Essendon, operated by ANA |
18.8.43 |
Crashed during landing Wynyard Tasmania. Over ran
the airstrip into a ditch, major damage. Captain F. H. Dawson and
3 passengers unhurt. |
|
Broken-up for parts |
31.10.43 |
Struck-off Register |
3.44 |
Parts from VH-UXT were among a package of DH.89 spare parts shipped
from Melbourne to Perth for Airlines (WA) Ltd to assist the rebuild
of their DH.89 VH-UZY |
VH-UXT
at Broken Hill circa 1937
John M. Smith collection, courtesy SA Aviation Museum
C/n
6365
Marika
VH-UXZ
.37 |
Built at Hatfield |
1.7.37 |
British CofA issued VH-UXZ Australian National
Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic |
|
Shipped to Australia |
|
Unloaded at Port Melbourne, moved by road to Essendon Airport for
assembly by ANA.
Silver all over, ANA titles and name Marika on nose painted in factory |
11.9.37 |
Testflown Essendon after assembly |
11.9.37 |
CAB approval to enter ANA passenger service immediately pending
formal registration. Flew a Melbourne-Adelaide passenger service that
day |
15.9.37 |
Australian CofA issued |
15.9.37 |
Registered VH-UXZ Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic
Fitted for 8 passengers. Named Marika |
30.10.38 |
Wing damaged in heavy landing at Naracoorte SA. Captain Don Wedgewood
and 6 passengers unhurt. Operating an Adelaide-Melbourne service.
A relief aircraft was flown from Adelaide by Captain Alec Barlow to
collect the passengers and take them to Melbourne. |
12.11.38 |
Minor damage, no details |
.40 |
Spared from Impressment for RAAF to allow ANA to maintain minimum
services to Bass Strait islands and Tasmania |
13.1.41 |
Damaged on landing Wynyard Tas when ran off runway due strong winds.
Captain Harold Shelton and 7 passengers unhurt. |
19.2.41 |
Minor damage at Essendon when struck a post while taxying to the
ANA hangar |
20.1.42 |
Precautionary landing at RAAF Point Cook Vic due engine trouble
while on a scheduled airline service. Captain A. J. Malpass and 6
passengers. |
29.5.42 |
Crashed into sea Tanners Bay, Flinders Island, Tasmania.
Aircraft was attempting to land on one engine after
returning to Flinders Island following an engine failure after departing
for Melbourne. Struck the sea at Marriott Reef off Tanners Bay. Captain
Ray G. Weston and 3 passengers were killed. |
|
Wreck less engines was salvaged from sea by ANA |
30.6.42 |
Struck-off Register |
Australian
National Airways' Rapide VH-UXZ Marika.
Neil Follett collection
Essendon
Civil Aviation Historical Society
C/n
6384
Iluka, RMA Perth
VH-UZY, A33-6, VH-UZY
11.37 |
Built at Hatfield |
10.11.37 |
First flight Hatfield |
12.11.37 |
British CofA VH-UZY W. R. Carpenter &
Co Ltd, Sydney NSW |
|
Shipped to Australia. Imported by De Havilland Aircraft Pty
Ltd, Sydney |
|
Assembled at Mascot Aerodrome, Sydney by De Havilland Aircraft Pty
Ltd |
17.1.38 |
Testflown Mascot after assembly |
18.1.38 |
Registration application: W. R. Carpenter
& Co Ltd, Sydney NSW
Application states to be based Cairns Qld. |
|
WRC planned to base UZY at Cairns as a back-up aircraft for its
DH.86Bs on their airline service Sydney-Salamaua-Rabaul which commenced
on 30 May 1938. However the reliability of the DH.86Bs made the back-up
aircraft unecessary.
It appears that WRC entered into an immediate leasing arrangement
with North Queensland Airways Pty Ltd, Cairns
for their use of UZY when not needed by WRC. |
22.1.38 |
Ferried Mascot-Coffs Harbour-Brisbane-Rockhampton-Townsville-Cairns
all in a day by Tommy H. McDonald, proprietor of North Queensland
Airways Pty Ltd. |
25.1.38 |
Australian CofA issued |
25.1.38 |
Registered VH-UZY W. R. Carpenter
& Co Ltd, Sydney NSW |
7.2.38 |
First service with North
Queensland Airways Pty Ltd, Cairns |
17.10.38 |
Change of ownership: North Queensland Airways
Ltd, Cairns Qld |
10.38 |
North Queensland Airways are in liquidation and their operations
have been taken over by Airlines of Australia / ANA |
25.10.38 |
Change of ownership: Airlines of Australia
Ltd, Sydney. Named Iluka |
|
Remained based in Cairns on local services |
11.5.39 |
Flew inaugural new route Cairns-Coen-Batavia, AoA Captain Clive
Jones. Photo shows name “Iluka” on nose |
8.1.40 |
Forced landing on a beach near Mission Beach Qld between Cairns
and Townsville, tipped on nose. Partially submerged by tide. |
26.4.40 |
Back in service by now |
7.40 |
Impressment Requisition No.8159 issued by Australian Government
for use by RAAF |
9.8.40 |
Blown on to nose at Cooktown Qld by wind gust while taxying |
9.8.40 |
Struck-off Register as Impressed by RAAF |
12.8.40 |
Taken on RAAF charge as A33-6. Received 3EFTS Essendon
ex Airlines of Australia |
13.8.40 |
Issued to ANA Essendon for modifications prior to entering RAAF
service |
11.9.40 |
Delivered to 3EFTS Essendon ex ANA. Allotted 1AOS at earliest |
23.9.40 |
Serviceable at 1AOS Cootamundra |
23.2.42 |
Issued to Ansett Airways, Essendon ex 1AOS for overhaul |
29.5.42 |
Overhaul completed at Ansetts |
2.6.42 |
Received 1AD Laverton ex Ansetts |
7.6.42 |
Issued to 33 Squadron, Port Moresby ex 1AD |
|
Reported to have been allocated radio callsign VHCRQ: unconfirmed |
15.6.42 |
Received 32 Squadron ex 1AD. Believed to be clerical error
on RAAF Status Card for 33 Sqn also based Port Moresby equipped with
Hudsons. A33-6 was the only RAAF Rapide operated in New Guinea.
A33-6 was delivered to New Guinea
and flown there by Sqn Ldr Jerry Pentland, who was appointed CO
of Rescue and Communications Flight when this new unit was formed
at Port Moresby on 1.10.42.
|
|
A33-6 used to evacuate wounded troops from frontline areas during
the Papuan Campaign. The following flights are extracted from RAAF
cables sent from Port Moresby |
15.6.42 |
Flew Moresby-Aiyura but unable to find Aiyura due heavy clouds,
returned to Moresby |
18.6.42 |
Evacuated personnel from Aiyura, returned to Moresby with Captain
Rogers |
23.6.42 |
Flew to Kainantu to pick up injured US pilot Lt. John Feltham.
Because the airfield was “unfit for removal”, he was to be carried
to Bena Bena.
(Feltham is reported to have been injured when his USAAF bomber made
a force landing and a week later he and his crew walked to a deserted
trading post where they repaired an abandoned Simmonds Spartan VH-UKQ.
Using motor fuel, Feltham flew the Spartan out but crashed when unable
to climb above the mountainous terrain. He was badly hurt and trapped
in the wreck for five hours, and later his crew carried him out on
a litter) |
27.6.42 |
Arrived Port Moresby to pick up stranded personnel landed at Moresby. |
29.6.42 |
RAAF Status Card: Serviceable at 32 Sqn: see comments at 15.6.42 |
7.7.42 |
flew from Port Moresby to Kerema to Bena Bena next day and returned
to Port Moresby on 10.7.42. 33 Sqn |
13.7.42 |
departed Port Moresby for Kerema, Vailapa, Lakehemu. Moresby. Survey
flight for possible landing grounds. 33 Sqn |
15.7.42 |
Arrived Port Moresby with two USAAF personnel evacuated from Kerema.
|
17.7.42 |
reconnaissance mission to Kerema to locate possible aerodrome sites.
Mission completed. 33 Sqn |
18.7.42 |
reconnaissance mission to Kokoda conveying General Scanlon and General
Vasey and party with fighter escort. Returned to Port Moresby due
bad weather. 33 Sqn |
19.7.42 |
Survey flight of possible landing grounds between Port Moresby and
Kerema. |
23.7.42 |
reconnaissance mission Port Moresby to Kukipa, Kerema. 33
Sqn |
3.8.42 |
RAAF Status Card: Serviceable 33 Sqn, New Guinea. |
14.9.42 |
Received 1 Rescue &Communications Flight, Port Moresby ex 33
Sqn |
22.10.42 |
Allotted to De Havillands, Mascot for overhaul ex 1RCF |
26.10.42 |
Leaving Port Moresby for DH |
29.10.42 |
1R&CF |
3.12.42 |
Received DH Mascot |
1.1.43 |
Undergoing overhaul at DH |
22.1.43 |
Completed overhaul, fuselage being recovered |
4.3.43 |
Allotted 34 Sqn ex 2AP Bankstown on receipt from DH |
10.3.43 |
Received 2AAU ex 2AP |
4.4.43 |
Received 1RCS ex 2AAU to be used as a transport. Chief Medical Officer
Port Moresby to be given priority to this aircraft for ambulance work |
6.43 |
Fire damaged at Cape Sidmouth on the far north Queensland coast
near Gove |
27.6.43 |
Aircraft requires major repairs to fuselage and mainplanes due fire
damage. Lack of spares in this area. |
30.6.43 |
Received 15ARD ex 1RCS for crating and shipment. |
26.7.43 |
Issued to De Havillands, Mascot for repair |
24.9.43 |
Received DH Mascot ex shipment from New Guinea |
4.11.43 |
A33-6 to be released to Department of Civil
Aviation for loan to a civil airline.
At present on overhaul with De Havillands at Mascot and is in poor
condition. It had been crated to DH with fire damage in mainplanes. |
13.11.43 |
Allotted to DCA at Mascot in present condition. To be handed over
to DCA OIC Mascot |
19.1.44 |
Issued to DCA. Struck-off RAAF charge. |
|
Captain Charles Snook of Airlines (WA) Ltd, Perth had been lobbying
DCA for another aircraft to maintain airline routes in WA, to replace
aircraft lost to impressment and enemy action. After some correspondence,
DCA advised Snook that a DH.89 was available but it required approximately
£1,000 worth of rebuilding. Snook accepted the offer, and A33-6 was
shipped from Sydney to Perth |
1.44 |
DH Mascot advise DCA they are anxious to have the DH.89 removed
due lack of spare |
2.44 |
To be shipped on S.S.Lowana from Melbourne to Perth, along
with a spare parts collection including 3 engines, components from
ANA’s crashed VH-UXT and RAAF spares and parts from crashed A33-6.
However due transportation delays, only the consignment of parts were
shipped on board the Lowana |
20.2.44 |
Airframe packed ready for shipment to Perth |
17.3.44 |
Airframe arrived Fremantle as freight on SS Madura |
.44 |
Rebuild of VH-UZY commenced at Maylands Aerodrome, Perth by Airlines
(WA) Ltd |
44 |
Lengthy dispute between Airlines (WA) Ltd and DCA over the price
paid for the spare parts collection and the poor condition of all
components |
17.11.44 |
Rebuild completed at Maylands, fitted with 8 passenger seats. Airlines
staff at the time joked that all that remained of the original VH-UZY
was its registration. |
19.11.44 |
Restored to Register VH-UZY Airlines
(WA) Ltd, Maylands Aerodrome, Perth WA
Named RMA Perth |
19.11.44 |
CofA issued at Maylands
|
14.12.44 |
VH-UZY flew inaugural service on new route Perth-Meekatharra-Roy Hill-Nullagine,
Captain J.Moore. First return service departed Nullagine the enxt morning.
|
|
Operated by Airlines (WA) Ltd on long distance services to Roebourne
and Port Hedland |
20.10.48 |
Change of ownership: Connellan Airways, Alice
Springs NT |
28.12.45
|
VH-UZY flew inaugural Airlines (WA) Ltd Perth-Rottnest Island-Perth service
|
2.7.46
|
Flew inaugural service on new route Perth-Albany-Narrogin-Perth, Captain J. Moore
|
21.10.49 |
Crashed on takeoff Coolibah Station NT and destroyed by
fire. The Rapide was operating Connellan Airways Flight
1203 from Wyndham WA to Tennant Creek. Pilot G. Colin Johnston made
a scheduled landing at Coolibah (210 miles south of Darwin) at 12.10pm.
No passengers or freight were carried and only a light load of mail
when he took off at 1pm. Aircraft turned right then stalled
into the ground and was burnt out. |
22.10.49 |
DCA investigator H. J. Emmerson and a Police Constable arrived at
Coolibah from Darwin, on board Miles Gemini VH-BLN of NT Medical Service,
flown by Jack Slade. |
|
DCA investigation report did not identify a specific reason for
the crash, but was probably the result of severe turbulence and reduced
performance due high Density Altitude.
Later Eddie Connellan wrote in his book Failure of Triumph:
“On October 19th 1949 (sic)
tragedy struck again when Colin Johnson (sic) was killed in a Rapide
doing a beat-up at Coolibah. He had lunched at Coolibah and was
very friendly with the people there, and taking off with no passengers
on board decided to turn back and do a beat-up past the homestead,
which was his normal practice when he had no passengers.”
|
16.1.51 |
Struck-off Register |
VH-UZY
during 1938 with North Queensland Airways titles on
nose.
Geoff
Goodall collection
A33-6
(ex VH-UZY) and DH.86 A31-2 in 1940, both with 1AOS
Cootamundra.
David Vincent collection
Esperance
WA 1945, while with Airlines(WA) Ltd as RMA
Perth.
Geoff Goodall
collection
C/n
6341
Morobe
VH-ADE,
A33-7, VH-ADE
.36 |
Built at Hatfield |
22.9.36 |
Registered G-AENO Blackpool
& West Coast Air Services Ltd, Blackpool-Squires Gate |
10.11.36 |
British CofA issued |
29.1.38 |
Purchased as EI-ABP Aer
Lingus Teoranta, Eire
Named Iolar II. (The airline’s first aircraft was DH.84 Dragon
“Iolar”) |
24.2.38 |
Delivered to Aer Lingus. It was their only Rapide |
14.5.38 |
EI-ABP reopened the Aer Lingus seasonal Dublin-Isle of Man service,
Captain Ivan Hammond |
1.9.39 |
Aer Lingus ceased operations due to declaration of war in Europe,
later resumed limited services |
31.10.39 |
Aircraft brokers W.S. Shackleton Ltd, of Piccadilly, London, made
enquiries with Aer Lingus about the possible purchase, on behalf of
Guinea airways. Aer Lingus initially asked for £3,000 stating that
interest had also been shown by British-American Air Services Ltd
and Air Dispatch Ltd, although neither apparently made a formal offer.
By 31/12/39, its written-down value was shown as £1,594 1s 2d
on Aer Lingus books. Aer Lingus later asked for £2,900 ex Dublin.
It was due for an overhaul for CofA renewal 01/06/40 & Air
Lingus records showed that the engines would require a complete overhaul
after 100 hours. |
30.1.40 |
Purchased by Guinea Airways Ltd, Adelaide SA for £2,800.
The Rapide was included in the purchase of two Aer Lingus Lockheed
14s which were flown to Australia. |
|
Flown by Aer Lingus
to Liverpool-Speke Airport for shipping to Australia |
8.2.40 |
Struck-off Irish Register.
Airframe total hours 1,622 hours |
|
Shipped to Australia |
6.40 |
Arrived by sea at Port Adelaide, moved by road to Parafield Aerodrome |
|
Removed from wooden packing crate at Parafield by Guinea Airways,
still painted as EI-ABP. |
10.6.40 |
Nearing completion of overhaul at Parafield in preparation for Australian
CofA |
19.6.40 |
Testflown Parafield. Airframe total time 1622 hours |
21.6.40 |
Australian CofA issued at Parafield |
27.6.40 |
Registered VH-ADE Guinea
Airways Ltd, Adelaide SA
Named Morobe, following company practice of naming its aircraft
after New Guinea towns and provinces. Guinea Airways was a major pre-war
operator in New Guinea, and from April 1939 commenced scheduled services
in SA.
VH-ADE to be based Adelaide for passenger services in SA |
7.40 |
Impressment Requisition issued by Australian Government for use
by RAAF |
25.8.40 |
RAAF Status Card: Taken on RAAF charge as A33-7 ex
Guinea Airways.
Entry corrected to 10.9.40 |
22.9.40 |
On charge 1EFTS Parafield ex Guinea Airways |
29.9.40 |
Issued to Guinea Airways for modifications |
30.11.40 |
Allotted 3EFTS Essendon ex 1EFTS for issue to DCA for wireless and
instruments |
20.12.40 |
Departed Parafield for Essendon. Had been used operationally by
RAAF at Parafield |
24.12.40 |
Received 3EFTS Essendon ex 1EFTS |
7.1.41 |
Allotted 1AOS Cootamundra ex 3EFTS |
13.1.41 |
Serviceable at 1AOS |
15.4.42 |
Issued to Department of Civil Aviation
ex 1AOS for use by ANA |
|
|
20.4.42 |
Restored to Register VH-ADE Commonwealth
of Australia, operated by Australian National Airways Pty Ltd |
23.4.42 |
CofA renewed, 8 passenger seats |
6.42 |
Used on ANA Melbourne-Bass Strait Islands-Tasmania routes, replacing
DH.89 VH-UXZ which crashed 29.5.42 |
30.6.42 |
Wings and tailplane damaged at Essendon when struck by a USAAC DC-2
which rolled down sloping tarmac into ANA hangar No.3 |
14.7.42 |
Repairs completed at Essendon |
9.42 |
Given performance tests by DCA due to concerns raised over its single-engined
performance over water. It was in use by ANA on services Melbourne-Hobart,
including Flinders Island and King Island. |
.43 |
Early in 1943, VH-ADE was
sent to Queensland, for use by ANA associate company Airlines
of Australia on charter to Allied Works
Council, plus regular AoA passenger services.
|
12.6.43 |
Flew Townsville-Cairns Qld. Based at Cairns on Allied Works Council
duties. DCA investigation into allegation that aircraft was overloaded
for this particular flight. |
8.43 |
DCA investigated VH-ADE’s maintenance records while maintained by
ANA Cairns |
25.12.43 |
While operating a scheduled Cairns-Horn Island service, ground-looped
on landing at Iron Range Qld and struck a RAAF No.26 OBU ambulance
vehicle. Left wings were badly damaged. The upper and lower left wings
were removed and flown to Cairns in a US transport aircraft. A repaired
wing and a spare wing from ANA in Melbourne were flown back to Iron
Range |
1.1.44 |
Repairs completed at Iron Range Qld |
26.1.44 |
Forced landing on a beach 13 miles south of Cape Sidmouth,
Princess Charlotte Bay Qld. Large air search after
Rapide reported missing. |
27.1.44 |
Located by RAAF 11 Squadron Catalina A24-55 “FJ-E” which landed
on water and picked up the passengers and mail from the beach. |
|
Aircraft stripped on the beach by an ANA crew for spare parts. Components
stored in the ANA hangar at Cairns, later moved to a shed on Cairns
aerodrome. |
10.44 |
A listing of the spare parts salvaged from VH-ADE was sent by DCA
to Guinea Airways and Airlines (WA) Ltd for their consideration re
purchase |
8.45 |
Some parts from VH-ADE were moved from Cairns to Perth for Airlines
(WA) Ltd |
46 |
DCA ordered the remaining parts be burnt by DCA at Cairns due to
VH-ADE being loaned to ANA under wartime conditions |
|
|
5.78 |
DH.89 parts, which had been found stored in a DCA workshop on Cairns
Airport were donated to Doc Penny, Sunbury Vic. They were moved to
Sunbury 5.78 as parts for his restoration of DH.89 G-AJSL. Included
3 wings. Probably ANA postwar Rapide spares, but possibly included
parts of VH-ADE. |
Parafield June 1940, just after assembly, Guinea Airways markings Morobe.
Geoff Goodall collection
VH-ADE
from the roof of the Guinea Airways hangar at Parafield
1940.
John O'Leary collection
RAAF
units which operated Rapides:
2AAU |
Air Ambulance Unit |
Canberra,
to Kingaroy Qld 2.43,
to Archerfield Qld 9.44, detachments at Port Moresby, Corunna Downs
WA |
1AD |
Aircraft Depot |
Laverton Vic |
2AD |
Aircraft Depot |
Richmond NSW |
AOS |
Air Observers School |
Cootamundra NSW |
1AOS |
Air Observers School |
Cootamundra NSW |
2AP |
Aircraft Park |
Bankstown NSW |
15ARD |
Aircraft Report Depot |
Port Moresby |
3CF |
Communications Flight |
Mascot NSW |
1EFTS |
Elementary Flying Training School |
Parafield SA |
3EFTS |
Elementary Flying Training School |
Essendon Vic |
1RCF |
Rescue & Communications Flight |
Port Moresby. reformed as 1RCS 11.42 |
1RCS |
Rescue & Communications Squadron |
Port Moresby, Goodenough Island |
32 Sqn |
Squadron |
Port Moresby.
to Townsville 5.42,
to Camden 9.42 |
33 Sqn |
Squadron |
Townsville,
to Port Moresby 12.42,
to Milne Bay 1.44 |
34 Sqn |
Squadron |
Parafield SA |
36 Sqn |
Squadron |
Laverton Vic,
Archerfield Qld 12.42 |
2)
POST-WAR DH.89A IMPORTS (all built as wartime production RAF
Dominies):
Large
numbers of British military DH.89 Dominies came on to the British disposals
civil market after WWII, designated as DH.89A Rapides. First Australian
post-war order was by Airlines (WA) Ltd, Perth, but the company decided
to cancel the order when DCA warned of pending restrictions on payload
for Rapides. In the event these weight restrictions were not implemented.
Connellan
Airways at Alice Springs, NT purchased six Rapides for their extensive
outback mail and passenger services through Northern Territory and the
Kimberly district of Western Australia, where they were locally referred
to as "Raps". Airline founder Eddie Connellan wrote "They
gave us very good service."
Queensland
Ambulance Transport Brigade at Cairns, Far North Queensland purchased
a total of three Rapides in England for aerial ambulance services. The
first two were lost in their first year of service in similar circumstances.
Two more Rapides were imported by charter operators during the 1950s.
In
September 1960 Swedish pilot Peter Ahrens flew his Rapide SE-SBU from
Sweden with 5 members of his family, all migrating to Australia.
C/n
-
(VH-AIC) ntu
5.45 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order as Dominie |
.45 |
Issued to De Havilland Aircraft Repair Unit,
Witney Aerodrome, Oxford for airline conversion.
95 late production Dominies (c/n range 6884 to 6978) were converted
by DH at Witney as civil model Rapide III for airline use, fitted
for pilot and 8 passengers. |
25.9.45 |
Airlines (WA) Ltd, Perth
wrote to DCA advising that they are purchasing a Rapide Mk.3
in England. The airline’s chief pilot Captain John Moore will fly
the aircraft out from England on delivery from the De Havilland factory
in December 1945. |
9.45 |
DCA replied recommending that Airlines(WA) Ltd delay due to a pending
Departmental review of limitations on the DH.89 takeoff performance. |
11.45 |
DCA file note: the DH.89 is now to be shipped to Australia from
London in late 11.45 |
11.45 |
DCA allocate registration VH-AIC |
12.45 |
Airlines (WA) Ltd advise DCA that due to DCA’s proposed payload
limitations for Australian Rapides, they have cancelled their DH.89
order and instead have ordered a DH.104 Dove. The company has lost
its £100 deposit on the Rapide. |
12.45 |
Airlines (WA) Ltd wrote to DCA suggesting the registration VH-AIC
be re-allocated to their new Dove. DCA reply that they have already
allocated VH-AQO & AQP to two Doves being imported by De Havilland
Aircraft Pty Ltd, Sydney, one of which is for Airlines (WA) Ltd. |
C/n
6543 Dominie I, Rapide
3
VH-BKM
.41 |
Built at Hatfield by De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order for 150 DH.89B Dominies, serial range X7320-X7525 |
7.41 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie Mk.1 X7383 |
|
Issued No.18 Maintenance Unit, Wyton
|
|
Issued to 5MU |
31.3.48 |
RAF struck-off charge date, sold ex Leuchars, Scotland |
|
Two RAF disposals DH.89s purchased by R. N.
D. Miller, Alice Springs NT. |
|
Damien Miller was a Director and pilot of Connellan Airways and
a close friend of Eddie Connellan He purchased two ex RAF Dominies
prior to civil conversion when an earlier purchase of two civil Rapides
fell through.e HH |
10.2.48 |
Registered VH-BKM Edward
J. Connellan, Alice Springs NT |
- |
British CofA issued issued as VH-BKM Edward
J. Connellan, Alice Springs NT |
4.48 |
VH-BKM departed England on ferry flight to Australia, pilot Edmund
L. "Ted" Hourigan, flying in company with another Connellan
Airways Rapide VH-BKR flown by Damian Miller. Both aircraft were blessed
by a Catholic priest prior to departure. |
|
Hourigan was an Australian who flew Halifax freighters for London
Aero Motor Service, stranded in England when that company ceased operations.
He was engaged by Connellan Airways to fly one of two Rapides to Australia
and described the flight as “a normal affair” until Daly Waters. |
5.5.48 |
VH-BKM & BKR reached Darwin. Departed next morning on the final stage of the delivery
flight to Alice Springs |
6.5.48 |
Crashed on takeoff and burnt out at Daly
Waters NT |
|
After refuelling at Daly Waters, en route to Alice Springs, Ted
Hourigan taxied at 1.20pm for departure to Tennant Creek. On board
were De Havillands ground engineer Jim Crombie and two passengers
Miss Sheppey and Miss Foule. When airborne, both engines cut out at
150 feet and the pilot was attempting a forced landing in a clearing.
At the last moment the port engine regained power, the pilot lost
control and the aircraft crashed into the ground, was wrecked and
burst into flames.
Engineer Crombie pulled pilot Hourigan with a broken leg and an unconscious
passenger from the wreck before it burst into flames. |
|
That evening an MMA Avro Anson aerial ambulance arrived at Daly
Waters from Darwin, flown by Neville Bell with a doctor on board.
The 4 occupants of the Rapide were flown to Darwin. |
|
Eddie Connellan wrote in his book Failure of Triumph:
"From our point of view the fault
lay with the pilot for not carrying out the proper fuel tank draining
procedures after refuelling, especially after refuelling from drums.
Not only did the pilot fail to make the proper checks for water
after refuelling, but he committed the most unpardonable sin in
flying, by trying to turn back to the aerodrome on takeoff after
engine failure. Had he carried on straight ahead he could have crash-landed
in the short timber ahead of him without any risk to himself and
his passengers and the aeroplane would have been repairable.
Damian Miller remarked: "He ran
out of airspeed, altitude and experience at the same time."
|
18.6.48 |
Struck-off Register |
9.48 |
Burnt frame of VH-BKM still at Daly Waters aerodrome. |
C/n
6929 Dominie II, Rapide
3
VH-BKR, VH-CLH
9.45 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order from batch RL936-RL986 of an order for 40 DH.89B
Dominie Mk.Is and IIs. RL947-RL968 were built between September 1945
and March 1946 |
.45 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie Mk.II RL947 |
1.1.46 |
Issued to No.18 Maintenance Unit, Wyton |
20.6.46 |
Issued Wyton Communications Flight |
23.7.47 |
Issued to No.18 Maintenance Unit, Wyton |
11.3.48 |
RAF struck-off charge date, sold ex TTCCF |
|
Issued to De Havilland Aircraft Repair Unit,
Witney Aerodrome, Oxford for airline
conversion. 95 late production Dominies were converted by DH at Witney
as civil model Rapide Mk.3 for airline use, fitted for pilot and 8
passengers. |
.48 |
Purchased in England by R. N. Damian Miller,
Alice Springs NT.
Damian Miller was pilot for Connellan Airways and a close friend of
Eddie Connellan. |
|
No British civil registration allocated |
2.3.48 |
Australian Registration application: Edward
J. Connellan, Alice Springs NT |
4.3.48 |
Registered VH-BKR |
9.4.48 |
British CofA issued as VH-BKR Edward J. Connellan,
Alice Springs NT |
4.48 |
VH-BKR departed England on ferry flight to Australia, pilot Damian
Miller with his wife as passenger, flying in company with another
Connellan Airways Rapide VH-BKM. Both aircraft were blessed by a Catholic
priest prior to departure |
5.5.48
|
VH-BKM & BKR reached Darwin. Departed next morning on the final stage of the delivery
flight to Alice Springs |
6.5.48 |
Both Rapides refuelled at Daly Waters NT. VH-BKM crashed on takeoff
Daly Waters and pilot Ted Hourigan was injured. Miller was airborne
first in VH-BKR and continued to Tennant Creek unaware that BKM had
crashed because neither aircraft had radio. |
7.48 |
noted at "Boorooloola" Station WA in service with Connellan
Airways |
14.3.51 |
Change of ownership: Connellan Airways Ltd,
Alice Springs NT |
5.11.58 |
Reregistered VH-CLH |
59 |
CofA expired at Alice Springs. Dismantled for renewal overhaul but
not completed due uneconomical |
c61 |
Broken-up at Alice Springs NT |
31.7.62 |
Struck-off Register as withdrawn from service |
|
This aircraft was the first of Connellan Airways’ six Rapides and
the last to be retired.
Eddie Connellan’s compilation of his fleet list quotes VH-BKR as scrapped
December 1958 (sic) "due old age”. |
Boorooloola
Station WA in July 1948 with Connellan
Airways.
Photo by Phil McCulloch
VH-BKR
later in the 1950s, all silver with red
lettering.
Ben Dannecker collection
VH-BKR
at Alice Springs-Townsite
Aerodrome.
Ben Dannecker collection
C/n
6814 Dominie I, Rapide
3
Gron Owens
VH-CFA (1)
23.11.44 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order for 150 DH.89B Dominies, serial range NR669 to
NR853 |
11.44 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie 1 NR726 |
28.11.44 |
No.5 Maintenance Unit |
4.10.45 |
No.428 R&SU |
6.10.45 |
No.87 Group Communications Flight, Le Bourget, Paris |
13.12.46 |
No.85 Maintenance Unit |
16.7.47 |
On RAF list of Non Effective Aircraft |
11.3.48 |
Struck-off RAF charge as sold to West Cumberland
Air Services |
18.3.48 |
Registered as DH.89A G-AKOC William
A. Herbert t/a West Cumberland Air Services, Workington, Cumberland |
20.7.48 |
British CofA issued |
10.6.49 |
Change of ownership |
19.7.49 |
CofA renewed for export |
21.7.49 |
Struck-off Register, sold to Australia |
|
Crated and shipped to Australia |
11.49 |
Assembled at Cairns Qld by Australian National Airways ground crews.
Modifications installed, including two stretchers in the cabin.
ANA had two Rapides VH-UUO & UVT based at Cairns at the time. |
12.11.49 |
Registered VH-CFA Queensland
Ambulance Transport Brigade, Cairns Qld
Named Gron Owens after the Chairman of the QATB committee
for many years |
|
Flown initially on British CofA |
29.6.50 |
Australian CofA issued |
26.11.51 |
Forced landing in sea 15 miles north of
Cairns Qld |
|
The Rapide was returning to Cairns from am ambulance flight to
Vanrook Station bringing a seriously injured stockman to Cairns Base
Hospital. Pilot Captain Neville Hicks. Ambulance Officer Keith Howard
and passenger Larry Hansen who was friend of the injured man. The
aircraft had no radio navigation aids and Hicks was unable to locate
Cairns due to thick smoke from the annual sugar cane burn-off by farmers.
When fuel was low, Hicks ditched in the sea. They were unable to drag
the unconscious patient from the aircraft before the Rapide immediately
sank. The 3 survivors swam to shore, reached a beach after 6 hours
in the water. |
17.12.51 |
Struck-off Register |
52 |
Bush Pilots Airways DH.90 Dragonfly VH-AAD was hired by QATB while
waiting for the delivery of a replacement Rapide VH-CFA (2. |
C/n
6633 Dominie I, Rapide
3
VH-AHI
.42 |
Built at Hatfield by De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order for 150 DH.89B Dominies, serial range X7320-X7525 |
6.42 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie 1 X7516 |
|
Issued No. 18 Maintenance Unit |
|
Issued 2 Radio School |
17.10.45 |
Issued to Admiralty |
5.46 |
Struck-off RAF charge as sold to Blackburn Aircraft |
2.5.46 |
Registered as DH.89A G-AHLU Flying
Training Ltd, Hanworth Aerodrome
A subsidiary company of Blackburn Aircraft Ltd |
22.5.46 |
Change of ownership: North Sea Air Transport
Ltd, Hanworth Aerodrome
Another subsidiary company of Blackburn Aircraft Ltd |
7.46 |
Struck-off RAF charge |
30.7.46 |
British CofA issued |
|
Operated on charter work by Blackburn subsidiary North Sea Air Transport,
Hanworth |
10.49 |
Sold to E. J. Connellan, Alice Springs NT |
1.11.49 |
CofA renewal overhaul by North Sea Air Transport for sale to Australia |
1.11.49 |
Departed Hanworth, England on delivery flight to Australia |
16.11.49 |
British Register Change of ownership: Edward
J. Connellan, Alice Springs NT |
8.12.49 |
G-AHLU arrived at Alice Springs, flown from England by Australians
Lionel Van Praag and Bill Burdus (both returning after ferrying a
Guinea Air Traders DC-3 to England) and R. E. Brownley. |
14.12.49 |
Australian Registration application: Edward
J. Connellan, Alice Springs NT |
14.12.49 |
Registered VH-AHI |
10.1.50 |
Australian CofA issued |
14.3.51 |
Ownership transferred to Connellan Airways
Ltd, Alice Springs NT |
5.1.53 |
Major damage when ran off strip after the takeoff was abandoned
at Hookers Creek NT. Tipped on nose in soft dirt, trapping pilot Fred
Ogden in the cockpit until locals propped up the tail. |
.53 |
Dismantled and loaded on to a truck for the 1,000 miles overland
journey to Alice Springs. Rebuild took a year. |
56 |
Withdrawn from service at Alice Springs when CofA renewal considered
uneconomical |
9.56 |
Broken-up at Alice Springs |
13.5.58 |
Struck-off Register as withdrawn from service |
|
Eddie Connellan’s fleet list quotes VH-AHI as scrapped September
1956 "due old age" |
G-AHLU
completes its civil conversion and re-spray in silver, July
1946.
Geoff Goodall collection
VH-AHI
at Inverway Station WA.
Photo by Ian Leslie via Civil Aviation Historical Society
C/n
6497 Dominie I, Rapide
3
VH-AIK
.41 |
Built at Hatfield by De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order for 150 DH.89B Dominies, serial range X7320-X7525 |
.41 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie 1 X7324 |
|
No. 9 Maintenance Unit |
|
No.3 FPP |
|
HQ Air Transport Auxiliary |
|
Station Flight, Skaebrae |
|
Met Communications Flight |
|
No. 5 Maintenance Unit |
8.11.46 |
Struck-off RAF charge, as sold to Blackburn Aircraft Ltd |
20.11.46 |
Registered as DH.89A G-AIWG North
Sea Air Transport Ltd, Hanworth Aerodrome
A subsidiary company of Blackburn Aircraft Ltd |
6.1.47 |
British CofA issued |
25.1.50 |
Struck-off British Register as sold abroad to Connellan Airways |
1.50 |
Connellan Airways, Alice Springs advise DCA that they have purchased
a Rapide in England, which will be delivered by air. DCA allocate
registration VH-AIK |
2.50 |
Ferried to Australia by an American father and son crew: Lt Commander
George T. “Bee” Weems, (US Navy carrier pilot attending the Empire
Test Pilots’ School in UK) and his father F.H.V.Weems (USN retired),
an air navigation specialist who was head of Weems School of Navigation
in the United States. George had seen an advertisement for a ferry
pilot in a British aviation magazine and phoned his father in USA
to come to England to join him as navigator. Two others on board were
Lieutenant Commander Willie Eddins and Briotish aircraft engineer
James W.H. Smith. |
|
|
13.2.50 |
Registered VH-AIK E. J. Connellan,
Alice Springs NT |
26.2.50 |
Arrived Darwin on delivery flight from England, flown by the Weems
father and son, plus two other crew. They reported an uneventful flight. |
9.12.50 |
Flown by E. J. Connellan through cyclone at 100 feet, near Wyndham
WA |
1.2.51 |
Change of owner name: Connellan Airways, Alice
Springs NT |
29.9.51 |
Destroyed by fire on engine start, Turkey Creek WA. Fabric
caught alight during engine start at 4.30pm, pilot Eddie Connellan.
Burnt out. |
|
Eddie Connellan later wrote:
"VH-AIK was by far the best of
the Rapides we had over the years for speed and payload, and nicest
to fly. On September 27th 1951 I had the misfortune to burn this
aircraft.
Rapides were very prone to engine
fire on start up. We had modified the under surface of the wing
by replacing fabric with aluminium sheeting over the danger area.
However on this occasion the device was not effective because of
strong crosswind, which carried the flame from the torching exhaust
beyond the aluminium area and set fire to the fabric underneath
the belly of the aeroplane. This was unknown to me at the time.
but was reported to me afterwards by the policeman Vic Perry who
was watching.
I gave the order for the 5 passengers,
to abandon ship. I started the engine and was using our technique
of trying to blow out the fire when flames came up between my legs.
I guessed what had happened, and when I looked back I found the
rear cabin and fuselage was enveloped in roaring flames. I ran back,
opened the door and found a wall of flame outside. I stepped back
to the other side of the cabin to take a running jump through and
as a result put a fair amount of weight on the bottom longeron below
the doorway.
The fire was so advanced that the
longeron broke and the fuselage broke in half and collapsed on the
ground. Everyone was standing close by watching. I realised that
the fuel tanks would go up at any moment, so I yelled at them to
run for their lives and did the same. We were just far enough away
when up she went.
The fire was so hot that all aluminium
and alloy parts were completely destroyed, including carburettors
and propellers. In fact, all that could be found among the ashes
were steel parts like crankshafts, cylinder barrels and flying wires."
|
Date? |
Note the different date in the quote above.
Contemporary newspaper reports state both 29th or 30th September 1951.
Lloyds Insurance lists quote 29th September at 4.30pm. |
|
The burnt remains of the airframe lay on the western side of the
airstrip for some time.
Contradicting Connellan's account above, it is reported that one propeller
became a dinner gong at the Bow River homestead and the other propeller
was at the Turkey Creek Overland Telegraph Station. |
VH-AIK
refuelling from 44 gallon drums in the Outback
1951.
Photo: E. J. Connellan
C/n
6713 Dominie I, Rapide
3
Clive Jones
VH-CFA (2)
3.44 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order for 75 DH.89B Dominies, serial range HG664 to
HG732.
Batch HG689 to HG732 were built between 11.43 and 4.44. |
.44 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie 1 HG728 |
31.3.44 |
No.18 Maintenance Unit |
20.4.45 |
No.527 Squadron |
26.4.45 |
No.57 Operational Training Unit |
14.6.45 |
No.53 OTU, Kirton-in-Lindsey |
1.7.46 |
No.18 Maintenance Unit |
29.4.48 |
No.66 Group Communications Flight. Painted with code ”RCI-K” |
12.1.49 |
No.18 Maintenance Unit |
25.4.49 |
Struck-off RAF charge as sold to R.A. Short |
21.4.49 |
Registered G-ALNT Robert
A. Short & James H. Tattersall, Thornton Heath, Surrey |
8.7.49 |
CofA issued |
10.8.49 |
Change of ownership: Walter Hutchinson, Stanbridge |
8.11.50 |
Change of ownership: The Hampshire School
of Flying Ltd, Southampton |
12.50 |
Report: Hampshire School of Flying, Eastleigh Airport, Southampton:
current fleet is a Gemini, 3 Tiger Moths, an Auster and two Rapides
including G-ALNT. |
29.11.51 |
W. S.Shackleton Ltd, London telegram to DCA: they are supplying
a DH.89 G-AJSL as a replacement aircraft for QATB. Will be delivered
to Australia by Captain B.W.Monkton. |
12.12.51 |
W. S.Shackleton Ltd, London telegram to DCA: DH.89 for QATB now
changed to G-ALXA. DCA reply allocating VH-AJS and instructing that
it must be ferried to Australia wearing Australian registration. |
20.12.51 |
QATB Cairns Aerial Ambulance advise DCA they have no knowledge of
a replacement Rapide from England. |
21.12.51 |
DCA cable Aviation Liaison Officer, Australia House, London advising
they are withholding registration VH-AJS until confirmation of purchase
by QATB |
26.2.52 |
G-ALNT struck-off Register, sold to Australia |
6.52 |
Bush Pilots Airways DH.90 VH-AAD being used by QATB awaiting new
Rapide |
7.52 |
DCA allocated VH-ATU for new QATB Rapide but QATB immediately request
VH-CFA again. Approved by DCA. |
28.7.52 |
QATB reserved registrations VH-CFB, CFC, CFD for Rapides previously
reserved as VH-ATX, ATY, ATZ. |
5.8.52 |
Australian registration Application: Queensland
Ambulance Transport Brigade, Cairns |
|
G-ALNT shipped to Australia |
11.52 |
Assembled at Cairns Qld |
21.11.52 |
Registered VH-CFA Queensland
Ambulance Transport Brigade, Cairns Qld
Named Clive Jones, after Captain Clive Jones, QATB’s first
pilot |
21.11.52 |
Testflown Cairns after assembly |
21.11.52 |
Australian CofA issued |
26.10.53 |
Forced landing in sea, 20 miles North
of Ingham Qld |
|
The Rapide was returning to Cairns from an ambulance flight to
Iron Range, 300 miles north, to collect an aboriginal boy with snake bite.
Pilot was ANA Captain Dick Bampton with ambulance officer Andrew
Cousar. A low layer of stratus cloud over Cairns caused the flight
to divert to Townsville. Nearly two hours late on estimated ETA at
Townsville that evening, a radio call was heard at 9.48pm “Lost, low
fuel”. At 9.55pm another call saying the aircraft was being ditched.
Within an hour of the last message, a RAAF Lincoln from Townsville
and an ANA DC-3 from Cairns were searching an area near Hinchinbrook
Island, 20 miles north of Ingham. Six hours after the ditching the
only survivor, Ambulance Officer Cousar was picked up by a searching
launch. He had drifted in the sea supporting the pilot who was injured
and had a broken leg, until Captain Bampton drifted away in the dark
and drowned. The Rapide sank within 3 minutes of ditching, taking
the patient with it. |
20.11.53 |
Struck-off Register |
|
Bush Pilots Airways DH.90 Dragonfly VH-AAD again used as the Cairns
ambulance aircraft while QATB was waiting for a replacement DH.89
from England, which became VH-BFS in 2.55. |
The
second VH-CFA Clive Jones at
Cairns.
Photo via Chris Bampton
Cairns
Qld.
David Daw collection
C/n
6886 Dominie 1, Rapide Mk.3,
Mk.4
VH-BFS, VQ-FAZ
5.45 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order from batch NR669-NR853 of an order for 150 DH.89B
Dominies built between March-November 1943. (NR769-NR815 were built
between 1.45 to 6.45) |
.45 |
Issued to RAF as Dominie 1 NR810 |
.45 |
Not delivered to RAF, transferred to Ministry of Aircraft Production,
for use to establish postwar civil airline services |
15.5.45 |
Issued ex production line to De Havilland
Aircraft Repair Unit, Witney Aerodrome, Oxford
for airline conversion. 95 late production Dominies (c/n range
6884 to 6978) were converted by DH at Witney as civil model Rapide
Mk.3 for airline use, fitted for pilot and 8 passengers. |
22.6.45 |
RAF struck-off charge as sold to: Associated
Airways Joint Committee, Speke |
25.7.45 |
Registered as DH.89A Mk. III G-AGSI Olley
Air Services Ltd, Liverpool (9 seater) |
15.8.45 |
British CofA issued |
4.51 |
Report: Olley Air Services, Croydon: current fleet 3 Doves, 2 Consuls,
1 Proctor and 3 Rapides including G-AGSI |
15.10.52 |
visited airshow at Newmarket |
16.2.53 |
Change of ownership: British Transport Commission,
London |
18.2.53 |
Change of ownership: Cambrian Air Services
Ltd, Cardiff
Cambrian purchased part of the Olley Air Service fleet when Olley
ceased operations. |
6.53 |
CofA expired |
11.7.53 |
noted at Cardiff, in hangar stripped down for overhaul |
9.3.54 |
Change of ownership: W. S. Shackleton Ltd,
London |
.54 |
Modified to Rapide Mk.4 by installing DH. Gipsy Queen II engines with CS propellers
|
5.54 |
G-AGSI noted at Cranfield, no registration, with "QATB"
badge |
26.10.54 |
Change of ownership: Queensland Ambulance
Transport Brigade |
6.11.54 |
G-AGSI noted at Croydon, in Air Couriers hangar, with "QATB"
badge |
12.54 |
G-AGSI departed England for Australia after overhaul at Cardiff,
painted with large circular badge "QATB Cairns Centre" |
12.54 |
Ferried from England to Australia by Captain Frank Roche of Bush
Pilots Airways, Cairns, Qld accompanied by his wife Mrs. Jenny Roche
who was an ATA ferry pilot in England during WWII |
19.12.54 |
Located at airstrip on Sumba Island, Indonesia after posted missing
between Singapore and Darwin. |
26.12.54 |
Arrived Cairns Qld at end of delivery flight from England. Escorted
into Cairns by 5 local aircraft |
16.2.55 |
Registered VH-BFS Queensland
Ambulance Transport Brigade, Cairns Qld
|
13.12.55 |
The Rapide and two Bush Pilots Airways Austers made a flypast over
Frank Roche’s funeral service in Cairns. Roche had been killed in
crash of Bush Pilots Airways Auster VH-BPA while spraying tobacco
crops at Mareeba near Cairns 2.12.55. |
60 |
VH-BFS retired at Cairns after CofA expiry and listed for sale.
|
7.59 |
Bob Paul, an Australian plantation owner and local trader at Tanna,
New Hebrides registered a company New Hebrides Airways with a plan
to start the first air service in the New Hebrides group. He was an
ex RAAF pilot during WWII and engaged Paul H. Burton in Sydney as
full-time commercial pilot and aircraft engineer who agreed to join
the venture and contribute to the cost of buying their first aircraft.
Their first thoughts were an Avro 19 until they they heard of VH-BFS
at Cairns |
4.60 |
Inspected at Cairns by Paul and Burton and purchased the same day.
They then stayed in Cairns and worked on the aircraft 12 hours a day,
7 days a week. Replaced the engines and repainted the aircraft. Painted
name Miti Vaka II on nose. DCA sent Col Kelly from Brisbane
to weigh the aircraft, devise the loading chart and issue the CofA.
Then two 44 gallon drums of fuel were mounted inside the cabin in
wooden supports, with plumbing through the floor and wings to the
wing fuel tanks. Also two 5 gallon drums of oil with pump and lines
to the engines oil tanks. |
20.4.60 |
Sold by QATB to New Hebrides Airways |
4.5.60 |
Change of ownership: New Hebrides Airways
Ltd, Port Vila |
4.5.60 |
Struck-off Australia Register |
5.60 |
Delivered to New Hebrides: Cairns-Horn Island-Port Moresby-Milne
Bay-Munda-Honiara-Port Vila.
They had minor fabric damage when ran off the runway on landing Horn
Island with one engine shut down in a strong crosswind. They patched
up the damage overnight. Delayed 5 days at Milne Bay due poor weather.
On the last leg from Honiara to Port Vila, they were losing altitude
due a rough running engine. Cylinder heads and other spare parts were
thrown overboard to lighten the load, but they were forced to land
at Santo to clean spark plugs. They also replaced the magneto from
parts stock that had not been jettisoned. |
29.5.60 |
Arrived at Port Vila to a large welcoming crowd. |
1.6.60 |
Flew Port Vila to Tanna Island where a short soft strip had been
prepared |
21.6.60 |
Commenced flights Tanna-Port Vila-Tanna, mostly carrying local
native shareholders in the airline company. The Rapide could not be
operated commercially until its registration status was finalised
because New Hebrides had no civil aviation authority. There was political
hostility towards the private airline from the British and French
colonial powers of the Western Pacific High Commission that administered
the New Hebrides, and no airfields existed apart from WWII strips.
The final compromise was to register the Rapide on the Fijian Civil
Register and maintain a Fiji CofA. |
27.10.60 |
Registered VQ-FAZ New Hebrides
Airways Ltd, Port Vila. |
10.60 |
Commenced commercial flights to strips cleared from coconut trees
on islands and settlements. |
60/61 |
Scheduled overhauls were carried out at Magenta airfield, Noumea
in New Caledonia by the local French airline Traspac. |
4.61 |
Flown Tanna to Suva by Burton and Paul, for a CofA renewal inspection
by Fiji Airways. Seats removed and the Australian fuel tanks mounted
in the cabin. An undercarriage strut broke during the heavy takeoff
so they decided to land at Nausori Airport, Suva, where Fiji Airways
maintenance was based. By regulations they were required to land at
Nadi International Airport first, so they feigned radio trouble. |
.61 |
When dismantled for inspection, the wooden structure was condemned
when rot was found in the rear fuselage and around the cabin door.
This deterioration had been expedited because the aircraft was always
in the humid tropical weather because New Hebrides Airways had no
hangars. |
|
New Hebrides Airways did not have the funds for the repairs needed
on the Rapide.
Bob Paul negotiated a hire-purchase arrangement with Fiji Airways
for one of their De Havilland DHA-3 Drovers as a replacement. |
4.5.61 |
Change of ownership: Robert U. Paul, Lenakai,
New Hebrides |
7.61 |
Ex Fiji Airways Drover Mk.2 VQ-FAS commenced with New Hebrides Airways
|
4.5.62 |
Struck-off Register as withdrawn from service |
|
Broken-up for parts at Suva-Nausori Airport, Fiji |
VH-BFS
at Oak Park picnic horse races in northern Queensland in
1956.
Ben Dannecker collection
Cairns
1958 with fuselage roundel "QATB Cairns
Centre".
Photo by Allan Fraser via Maurice Austin collection
Cairns
1959 after repaint into a new
scheme.
Photo by Allan Fraser via Maurice Austin collection
C/n
6903 Dominie 1, Rapide Mk.3,
Mk.4
VH-AWG, VH-BIF
7.45 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order from order for 150 DH.89B Dominies in range
NR669 to NR853.
(NR828 to NR853 were built between 6.45 to 8.45) |
. |
To RAF as Dominie 1 NR839 |
.46 |
Issued to De Havilland Aircraft Repair Unit,
Witney Aerodrome, Oxford for airline
conversion. 95 late production Dominies (c/n range 6884 to 6978) were
converted by DH at Witney as civil model Rapide Mk.3 for airline use,
fitted for pilot and 8 passengers. |
13.3.46 |
RAF struck-off charge as sold to Associated
Airways Joint Committee
AAJC represented Railway Air Services, Scottish Airways, Isle of Man
Air Service, Great Western and Southern Airways |
19.11.45 |
British CofA issued |
1.2.46 |
AAJC was transferred to the newly formed British
European Airways Ltd
The transfer included 39 AAJC DH.89 Rapides |
2.4.46 |
Delivered to Railway Air Services Ltd |
2.5.46 |
Registered as DH.89A G-AHGF Railway
Air Services Ltd, London |
31.1.47 |
Change of ownership: British European Airways
Corporation, Northolt Airport, London |
21.6.48 |
Change of ownership: Lees-Hill Aviation (Birmingham)
Ltd, Birmingham
Operated by Lee-Hill Aviation subsidiary company Solent
Airways Ltd, Southampton |
48/49 |
G-AHGF was Solent Airways’ only aircraft when it commenced operations
in 1948 Solent Airways ceased operations in late 1949. |
16.4.49 |
Change of ownership: Frederick A. Hill,
Birmingham
Hill was a Director of Lees-Hill Aviation. G-AHGF continued in charter
service with Lees-Hill Aviation, remaining with Lees-Hill Aviation
when the company merged with Don Everall Aviation Ltd in 9.51. |
20.6.52 |
Change of ownership: W. S. Shackleton Ltd,
London |
25.11.52 |
Change of ownership: Vivian H. Bellamy t/a
Flightways Ltd, Southampton Airport
Flightways had been founded by Viv Belamy in March 1948 at Southampton
and flew charter and scheduled services with DH.89 Rapides and a DH.90
Dragonfly. Flightways engineering section carried out civil
conversions of a number of ex RAF Dominies for resale as Rapides. In
1953 Viv Bellamy devised a re-engining modification to improve the
DH.89's poor single engine performance: the original 205hp DH Gipsy Six
engines were replaced by 210hp Gipsy Queen 2s driving a constant speed
propeller, the same powerplant as the Percival Proctor. It gave an
increased takeoff weight of 6,000 pounds and improved climb, cruise and
single-engined performance.
The modification was approved with designation Rapide Mk.4
|
3.53 |
G-AHGF was the prototype Rapide Mk.4 conversion. Carried out in March-April 1953 by Flightways Ltd at Southampton
|
4.53
|
Testflown at Southampton for Mk.4 type approval
|
|
Rapide Mk.4 conversion was marketed as a modification kit and many Rapides were subsequently converted to Mk. 4.
|
21.5.53
|
G-AHGF flew joyrides at the Royal Navy Lee-on-Solent Open Day
|
21.6.53
|
G-AHGF departed Southampton on a charter flight to Tangiers,Morocco, returning 7 days later
|
|
G-AHGF flew numerous charters to the Channel Islands and France during the 1953 summer
|
25.9.53 |
Change of ownership: Kenneth G. R. Bloomfield,
Gisborne New Zealand |
|
Fitted at Southampton jwith long range fuel tanks in the cabin for a ferry flight to New Zealand
|
1.12.53 |
G-AHGF damaged in heavy landing at Croydon Airport, London |
1.54 |
reported at Croydon being prepared for flight to NZ |
27.2.54 |
G-AHGF visited Elstree |
4.3.54 |
Departed England on ferry flight to NZ, flown by Ken Bloomfield
and Peter Rule |
17.4.54 |
Refuelled at Norfolk Island, then arrived NZ at Whenuapai, continued
to Gisborne |
1.5.54 |
Registered ZK-BFK Kenneth
G. R. Bloomfield, Te Karaka, Gisborne |
4.55 |
Chartered for several months by South Island
Airways, Christchurch |
25.4.55 |
Commenced SIA scheduled services, flown by Chief Pilot Brian Chadwick |
8.55 |
Chartered by Southern Scenic Air Services,
Queenstown |
.57 |
Purchased by Airwork Co, Brisbane who wanted a DH.89 for large scale
brigalow scrub clearing spraying contracts in Queensland, a Government
project to improve poor grade land for farming. |
.57 |
Shipped from NZ to Australia |
4.11.57 |
Registered VH-AWG Airwork
Co Pty Ltd, Brisbane-Archerfield Qld |
2.58 |
Advertisement in Aircraft magazine: Airwork Company Pty
Ltd, Archerfield offers for sale: DH.89A, DH.85, Miles Mercury, Auster
Mk.5 and a Lockheed 12. |
15.5.59 |
Re-registered VH-BIF Carsair
Air Service, Brisbane Qld.
Bob Carswell had earlier operated in New Guinea under the name Carsair,
but in 1958 pulled out and based his charter operation at Archerfield. |
1.12.59 |
VH-BIF and Lockheed 12A VH-ABH operated a charter to carry Federal
members of Parliament and oil company executives from Cooroorah Oil
Drilling Site, inland from Rockhampton, to Archerfield. The DH.89
was flown by veteran airline pilot Keith Virtue, while the Lockheed
was flown Bob Carswell.
Virtue in VH-BIF made a forced landing on Kings Beach, Caloundra due
to severe weather. Aircraft was undamaged and the passengers proceeded
to Brisbane by road. DH.89 flown out the next day.
|
60 |
VH-BIF operated on grass-seed spreading and brigalow scrub spraying
in Queensland |
9.11.60 |
Change of ownership: Merv Ward, Brisbane
Qld t/a Dominie AIrflite
Ward was an agricultural operator who used VH-BIF for grass-seed spreading
and dingo-baiting in outback Queensland |
.63 |
Sold to Northern Star School of Parachuting,
Melbourne Vic |
|
Merv Ward later wrote “BIF was sold by me to a parachute school
in Melbourne but was not moved after the sale. I subsequently re-purchased
it and later broke it up for scrap.” |
64 |
Re-purchased by Merv Ward, Brisbane t/a Airflite |
1.64 |
noted at Archerfield |
23.9.64 |
noted at Archerfield |
10.65 |
Local flight from Archerfield, cabin seats removed for parachuting
ops |
24.10.65 |
Local flight from Archerfield, passenger joyflight: seats which
had been stored in a hangar were installed for the flight |
6.5.66 |
Struck-off Register. Withdrawn from service
at Archerfield. |
|
Merv Ward later wrote “Withdrawn from service due deterioration
in the timbers and fabric and would have been uneconomical to restore.” |
4.5.67
|
noted at Archerfield, "Airflite" titles still, faded paint, fabric torn on rear fuselage
|
8.67 |
noted at Archerfield, parked in open with flat tyres, fabric tearing
from airframe |
3.4.68 |
Burnt for fire practice at Archerfield Airport
by DCA Airport Fire Service |
G-AHGF
at Brisbane-Eagle farm on its delivery flight to NZ, April 1954.
Photo by Gus
Gruelke
ZK-BFK
at Christchurch Airport in 1955.
Geoff Goodall collection
VH-AWG
at Archerfield in 1958, "Airwork Company" on
nose.
Photo by Norm Weeding
Re-registered
VH-BIF, "Airflite" on the nose, at Bankstown in
1961.
Photo by Neville Parnell
Archerfield
April 1968 after the Rapide was burnt in a fire practice
exercise.
Photo by Dave Thollar
C/n
6668 Dominie I, Rapide
3
VH-AAG
.43 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order from batch HG644-HG674 of an order for 75 DH.89B
Dominies built between March-November 1943 |
.43 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie 1 HG669 |
5.11.43 |
Issued to No.76 Maintenance Unit for packing |
1.12.43 |
Embarked on S.S.Port Huon. Shipped to NZ on issue to RNZAF |
18.1.44 |
Arrived Auckland |
.44 |
Taken on RNZAF charge as Dominie NZ531 |
.52 |
NZ531 put up for sale by tender by Government Stores Board |
7.52 |
Successful disposal tender submitted by Airwork
(NZ) Ltd, Christchurch |
4.9.52 |
Registered ZK-BBP Airwork
(NZ) Ltd, Christchurch Airport
Airwork was an aviation engineering and maintenance operation first
established in 1936. During 1952 it applied for an airline licence
to connect Christchurch with South Island towns using DH.89s operating
day VFR passenger services |
20.9.52 |
Collected at Rukuhia Air Base near Hamilton, by pilot Brian Chadwick,
who ferried it to Harewood where it had a 10 week overhaul and conversion
for civil operation |
10.52 |
South Island Airways was formed as
a division of Airwork (NZ) Ltd. Chief Pilot was Captain Brian Chadwick |
24.2.53 |
ZK-BBP flew South Island Airways’ inaugural scheduled service,
from Christchurch to South Canterbury and North Otago, Captain Brian
Chadwick and 5 passengers.
Rapide was painted silver with blue trim and name South Island Airways
on fuselage. |
53 |
South Island Airways route network increased, serviced by just ZK-BBP.
When it was unavailable, the Canterbury Aero Club DH.90 Dragonfly
ZK-AFB was hired. |
2.54 |
A second Rapide ZK-BCP entered SIA service |
12.55 |
Management of South Island Airways announced they were forced cease
services. IFR aircraft were essential to maintain services but they
were unable tor raise the finance or gain Government support to purchase
replacement aircraft for the two Rapides. |
6.1.56 |
ZK-BBP flew the last SIA scheduled service between Christchurch
and Nelson, Captain Brian Waugh. ZK-BCP flew the company’s final service
on 10.2.56 |
|
South Island Airways’ licence was acquired by Mount Cook and Southern
Lakes Tourist Co. Prior to starting services, the licence was transferred
to a newly formed company Trans Island Airways
Ltd, financed by Oamaru business interests. TIA announced it
would import IFR Beech D18S aircraft. |
3.56 |
DH.89 ZK-BBP leased by Trans Island Airways
from Airwork (NZ) Ltd |
12.3.56 |
TIA commenced scheduled services with ZK-BBP: Oamaru-Timaru-Christchurch
return, Captain Brian Waugh |
14.5.56 |
TIA lease of ZK-BBP ceased, returned to Airwork (NZ) Ltd |
.56 |
Purchased in NZ by agents Kingsford Smith
Aviation Service Pty Ltd, Bankstown NSW |
19.1.57 |
Dismantled and crated for shipping to Australia by Airwork (NZ)
Ltd at Christchurch |
24.1.57 |
Struck-off NZ Register as sold to Australia |
|
Overhaul Bankstown by KSAS |
19.8.58 |
Registered VH-AAG Alpine
Airways Pty Ltd, Sydney NSW.
Based Cooma NSW on charter. Painted maroon and white, with name Rapide
on nose |
|
Alpine Airways was formed by KSAS shareholders Peter and Phil Brown
and A. J. Allen of Allen Brothers Asphalting Contractors, Sydney.
The planned scheduled airline service between Cooma and Canberra
was not approved, so aircraft used for charter. |
6.60 |
noted at Bankstown, maroon and cream with black trim. Name Rapide
on nose |
16.8.60 |
Change of ownership: Robert G. Carswell,
Brisbane Qld
Bob Carswell had earlier operated in New Guinea under the name Carsair,
but in 1958 pulled out and based his charter operation at Archerfield
|
8.60 |
VH-AAG arrived Darwin to commence a Carsair charter contract carrying
freshly killed buffalo meat from shooters camps to meatworks in Darwin.
Bob Carswell had just taken over the contract previously operated
by Muir Aviation, Darwin.
VH-AAG was fitted with X9 propellers which gave an increased payload
of 1750 pounds |
11.9.60 |
Darwin pilot E. C. Ossie Osgood logbook: endorsed on VH-AAG at Darwin |
13.9.60 |
E.C.Osgood log: AAG circuits at Darwin |
18.9.60 |
E.C.Osgood log: his first buffalo meat run: Darwin-Wolner Station-Wild
Bore-Darwin |
10.60 |
E.C.Osgood log: buffalo meat runs from Darwin to strips on Oct 5,
6, 8, 9, 13, 17 |
10.11.60 |
E.C.Osgood log: Darwin-Port Stuart-Darwin |
11.12.60 |
E.C.Osgood log: Darwin-Moline-Darwin |
12.12.60 |
E.C.Osgood log: Darwin-Banyan-Port Stuart-Darwin-Banyan |
12.12.60 |
Damaged by fire during engine start at Banyan Station NT.
Upper and lower starboard wings were burnt out. Pilot E. C. Osgood
unhurt. |
12.60 |
Carsair replaced VH-AAG on the NT buffalo meat contract with a leased
DH.84 Dragon VH-AON brought across from Archerfield |
|
AAG rebuilt at Banyan Strip by experienced LAME Ivan Unwin who camped
inside the fuselage while he worked on the aircraft through The Wet |
2.61 |
Temporary repairs completed at Banyan, two wings flown in by helicopter |
16.2.61 |
Ferried Banyan to Darwin by E.C.Osgood, where further work was carried
out to prepare the aircraft for CofA renewal |
8.4.61 |
E.C.Osgood log: first buffalo meat run since rebuild, Darwin-Banyan-Darwin |
4.61 |
E.C.Osgood log: buffalo meat runs from Darwin to strips April 10,
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29,
30 |
5.61 |
E.C.Osgood log: buffalo meat runs from Darwin to strips May 1, 2,
3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12 |
6.61 |
E.C.Osgood log: buffalo meat runs from Darwin to strips June 19,
20. 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 29, 30 |
7.61 |
E.C.Osgood log: buffalo meat runs from Darwin to strips July 1,
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25,
26, 27, 28, 29, 31 |
8.61 |
E.C.Osgood log: buffalo meat runs from Darwin to strips August 27,
28, 29, 30, 31 |
9.61 |
E.C.Osgood log: buffalo meat runs from Darwin to strips September
1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12,13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 26,
27, 28, 29, 30.
Osgood also flew Carsair Lockheed 12A VH-ASG to the buffalo meat camps
September 5, 9, 21, 23, 25, 30. |
9.10.61 |
E.C.Osgood log: next and last flight in VH-AAG: Darwin local
Buffalo camp runs now flown in Carsair Lockheed 12A VH-ASG. |
9.10.61 |
Change of ownership: Neville Bell, Darwin
NT trading as Darwin Air Taxis |
11.6.62 |
noted at Darwin in a hangar, silver with Carsair markings painted
over. CofA due to expire 29.6.62 |
.63 |
Struck a kangaroo at “Wolner” Station NT, fracturing lower section
wingspar |
.63 |
Ferried to Darwin where repair considered uneconomical |
|
Retired parked in open, Darwin Airport. Became derelict in tropical
weather. |
|
VH-AAG taken over again by Bob Carswell after Darwin Air Taxis went
into liquidation |
.64 |
Engines, radios and parts removed at Darwin Airport, then airframe
stored in backyard of Neville Bell’s house in town, Darwin |
.64 |
Donated to RAAF for use as a target |
21.12.64 |
Struck-off Register as withdrawn from Service. |
|
Destroyed by RAAF Sabres as ground target on Leanyea Range near
Darwin |
NZ531
landing at RNZAF Station Ohakea in
1952.
Photo: RNZAF via David Carter
South
Island Airways’ inaugural flight to Ashburton 24 February
1953.
Photo: Ashburton Aviation Museum
Cootamundra
NSW in 1958, Alpine Airways Pty Ltd
titles.
Photo by Ben Dannecker
Cootamundra
NSW 1958, red and
cream.
Photo by Ben Dannecker
During
rebuild at Banyan airstrip NT in January
1961.
Photo by Ivan Unwin
C/n
6530 Dominie I, Rapide 3
VH-CBU, VH-ECW
.41 |
Built at Hatfield by De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order for 150 DH.89B Dominies, serial range X7320-X7525
|
6.41 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie 1 X7370 |
|
18 Maintenance Unit |
|
60 Operational Training Unit |
|
52 Operational Training Unit |
|
2 Delivery Flight |
|
1 Radio School, Halton |
|
5 Maintenance Unit |
|
1 School of Technical Training |
29.5.47 |
Struck-off RAF charge as sold to Field Aircraft
Services Ltd |
14.6.47 |
Registered as DH.89A G-AJXB Field
Aircraft Services Ltd, Croydon Aerodrome, London |
13.12.48 |
Change of ownership: British European Airways
Corporation, Renfrew
Named RMA William Gilbert Grace |
15.12.48 |
CofA issued |
11.50 |
BEA Rapides G-AJXB & G-AHXW based at Lands End on their Scilly
Islands scheduled services. |
12.12.53 |
G-AJXB visited Manchester-Ringway |
28.4.55 |
Change of ownership: Eagle Aviation Ltd, Blackbushe |
2.2.56 |
Change of ownership: Independent Air Travel
Ltd, Hurn
Independent began as a charter operator in 1954, soon purchased a
fleet of Vickers Vikings for inclusive tour charters to Europe. |
4.3.56 |
Struck-off British Register, sold to Sweden |
.56 |
G-AJXB visited Croydon Airport, London early 1956 for work prior
to export to Dragon Airways, Bromma, Sweden |
2.8.56 |
Registered SE-CBU Dragon
Aviation A. B., Ekero |
29.8.56 |
SE-CBU noted at Stockholm-Bromma Airport, reported as “Dragon Aviation’s
newly acquired Rapide” |
5.8.60 |
Sold by Dragon Aviation to Petur Wilhelm Adolf
R. Ahrens, Stockholm |
|
Peter Ahrens, a Swedish pilot/engineer, intended to migrate to Australia
but found airline fares were too expensive for the family. He
purchased the Rapide to fly his family to Australia. |
5.9.60 |
SE-CBU noted at Nicosia, Cyprus enroute to Australia. Owner Mr.
Ahrens. |
17.9.60 |
SE-CBU noted at Singapore-Paya Lebar, Sweden to Australia |
25.9.60 |
SE-CBU arrived Darwin NT, pilot Peter Ahrens with 5 of his family
on board |
|
Flew Darwin-Brisbane-Sydney |
25.1.61 |
SE-CBU flew Sydney to Launceston, Tasmania with a efuelling stop
Mallacoota Vic. During the return flight to Sydney, refuelled at Flinders Island
|
12.5.61 |
Registered VH-CBU W. A. R.
Ahrens, Burleigh Heads Qld |
20.12.61 |
VH-CBU noted at Coolangatta Qld, "East Coast Airways"
titles |
7.6.62 |
Reregistered VH-ECW W. A.
R. Ahrens t/a East Coast Airways, Coolangatta Qld |
62 |
East Coast Airways operated charter with a mixed fleet of Rapide
VH-ECW, PA-23 Apache VH-ECY, PA-22 Tripacer VH-ECX and RC-3 Seabee
VH-ECZ. Ahrens imported Grumman Mallard JZ-POB from Dutch New Guinea
and planned scheduled airline services from Brisbane to northern NSW
towns, leasing a Piaggio P166 VH-BBG, but DCA refused an airline licence. |
11.1.63 |
Change of ownership: R. H. Healy, RAAF Station,
Darwin NT |
10.12.63 |
VH-ECW arrived Adelaide-Parafield Airport from Darwin for major
overhaul. White, grey & blue paint scheme, visible through the
paintwork were previous registration VH-CBU and East Coast Airlines
titles. Parked at back of AeroKair hangar for some months then work
commenced at a slow pace. |
29.1.65 |
Change of ownership: Merv Ward, Brisbane
Qld t/a Pastoral Aviation (Qld) Pty Ltd
Purchased to replace Rapide VH-BIF on dingo-bait dropping contracts
in western Queensland. |
1.65 |
Work commenced on CofA renewal at Parafield by AeroKair |
3.66 |
noted Parafield parked outside, overhaul completed, new white &
silver paint scheme |
25.6.66 |
VH-ECW finally departed Parafield at end of extended overhaul and
repaint. Staff of Rossair and AeroKair posed for group picture around
the Rapide to mark its 30 month stay in their hangar. Flew Parafield-Archerfield
by Merv Ward |
27.6.66 |
Arrived Brisbane-Archerfield Airport, based here |
9.66 |
Dropping popisoned meat dingo baits in Victoria River Downs NT and
East Kimberley district of WA, along with PA-32 Cherokee Six VH-AVO. |
3.67 |
noted at Archerfield in hangar, white and silver, “Pastoral Aviation”
titles, also 31.5.67 |
4.1.68 |
noted Blackall Qld, along with Merv Ward’s Yeoman YA-1 Cropmaster
VH-TPN |
30.3.68 |
Destroyed by fire when fabric caught alight
during engine start, Blackall Qld |
30.3.68 |
Struck-off Register |
.68 |
Merv Ward replaced VH-ECW with DHA-3 Drover VH-PAB which continued
the contract spreading dingo baits. |
St
Just, Lands End 21 July 1952, while in BEA
service.
Photo by Dave Freeman
SE-CBU
parked at Coolangatta Qld in 1960, after its flight from
Sweden.
Geoff Goodall collection
Peter Ahrens in SE-CBU at Flinders Island, Bass Stait during a January 1961 flight from Sydney to Tasmania and return.
Photo by Art Withers via Ben Dannecker collection
VH-CBU
at Coolangatta Qld, December 1961, East Coast Airways
titles.
Photo by Brian Baker
VH-ECW
in the same paintwork but no titles, Parafield December
1963.
Photo by Geoff Goodall
Parafield
March 1966, on completion of an extended overhaul, silver and
white.
Photo by Geoff Goodall
At
Blackall Qld in January 1968, “Pastoral Aviation (Qld) Pty Ltd Seeding
and Spraying” titles.
3)
1970s IMPORTS by Australian vintage aircraft enthusiasts:
A
pair of Rapides were purchased in New Zealand in 1974 and both were
ferried across the Tasman by NZ pilot Ray Cooney, who had much
experience on the type. They made popular additions to the Australian
antique aircraft scene, both regularly attending airshows and
fly-ins.
A
third Rapide G-AJSL was imported in 1976 from England as a damaged
airframe. It had an extended restoration at various Melbourne area
airfields over the next three decades. In 2014 it took to the air again
as VH-UXZ, looking superb painted in 1930s ANA scheme.
C/n 6655 Dominie 1, Rapide 3
VH-IAN,
VH-UTV
.43 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order for 75 DH.89B Dominies, serial range HG644 to
HG732 of which HG644-HG674 were built between March and November 1943 |
.43 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie 1 HG656 |
23.7.43 |
Issued No.76 Maintenance Unit |
|
Transferred to Royal New Zealand Air Force |
26.8.43 |
Embarked on ship LS732 for New Zealand |
29.8.43 |
Struck-off RAF charge |
6.10.43 |
Arrived Auckland as cargo on merchant vessel. |
.43 |
Taken on RNZAF charge as Dominie NZ527 |
12.43 |
Jim Monk logbook: flew Dominies NZ527 & NZ558 between Whenuapai,
Rongotai and Wigram |
|
|
30.8.46 |
Registered ZK-ALB New Zealand
National Airways Corporation. Named Tikaka |
22.7.57 |
Change of ownership: Trans Island Airways
Ltd, Oamaru |
8.58 |
Change of ownership: Coastal Airways Ltd,
Auckland
Briefly operated passenger services from Whenuapai RNZAF Base near
Auckland to Northland and towns along the north coast of the NZ North
Island. The venture was under-capitalised and ceased operations after
only a month. |
13.8.58 |
Coastal Airways commenced scheduled services with Rapides ZK-ALB
& ZK-BCP |
27.9.58 |
Coastal Airways ceased operations |
|
ZK-ALB was retired in a hangar at Whangerei, while ZK-BCP was left
parked on the grass at Whenuapai, |
16.1.59 |
ZK-ALB noted at Christchurch, Coastal Airways titles |
2.59 |
Leased by Trans Island Airways Ltd, Oamaru |
2.59 |
ZK-ALB & ZK-BCP were ferried to Christchurch to maintain Trans
Island Airways services after their Lockheed 10A ZK-BUT suffered serious
structural damage in a ground-loop while landing at Christchurch on
18.2.59 |
1.4.59 |
ZK-ALB flew TIA’s final scheduled service before the airline ceased
operations, pilot Brian Waugh |
30.3.59 |
ZK-ALB flown on a charter by Brian Waugh |
.59 |
Change of ownership: Marlborough Aero Club,
Marlborough |
7.61 |
Change of ownership: Ritchie Air Services
Ltd, Gore, later Te Anau |
7.7.61 |
Delivered Blenheim to Christchurch, then Gore next day, pilot Ian
Ritchie. Aircraft had just completed a CofA renewal and was painted
with “Ritchie Air Services” titles |
19.8.61 |
noted at Christchurch, "Ritchie Air Services Ltd" titles,
with "RAS" on tail |
.64 |
Change of ownership due company merger with NZ Tourist Air Travel
Ltd:
New Zealand Tourist Air Travel, Queenstown
|
10.6.66 |
noted at Invercargill in service "Ritchie Air Services a subsidiary
of TAT" titles with "TAT" on tail |
1.1.68 |
Change of ownership due company merger: Mount
Cook Airlines, Queenstown |
10.69 |
flew Te Anau-Milford Sound, "Tourist Air Travel" titles |
18.7.73 |
Change of company name: Mount Cook and Southern
Lakes Tourist Co Ltd
Continued the same tourist scenic flights from Queenstown. |
.72 |
Withdrawn from service at Lake Te Anau airfield. Mount Cook replaced
four Rapides with new BN-2A Islanders on scheduled services and tourist
sight-seeing flights |
1.11.73 |
ZK-BCP & ZK-ALB ferried to nearby Manapouri due Te Anau airfield
being closed to operations. then to Queenstown for storage pending
sale |
8.11.73 |
ZK-BCP & ZK-ALB ferried to Queenstown, where stored in hangar
with Rapides ZK-AHS & -AKY. |
.74 |
Sold to C. Tracey & Co Pty Ltd, Melbourne
Victoria, Australia c/- Bill Waterton |
8.6.74 |
ZK-ALB noted at Auckland-Ardmore, blue and white Mount Cook paint
scheme, no titles, with registration hand-taped on tail. |
15.6.74 |
ZK-ALB ferried Norfolk island-Brisbane, pilot Ray Cooney, navigator
Ted Allen of TAA. Registration in tape |
16.6.74 |
Arrived Melbourne-Essendon Airport from Brisbane on delivery |
8.7.74 |
Registration VH-UNZ reserved by DCA for DH.89 at request of C. Tracey
& Co Pty Ltd, Melbourne |
7.74 |
Sold to Ken Orrman, Shepparton Vic |
2.8.74 |
Registered VH-IAN C. Tracey
& Co Pty Ltd, Melbourne c/- W. Waterton
Registration requested for new owner Ken Orrman’s son Ian, who was
a keen pilot |
16.10.74 |
Change of ownership: Kenneth E. Orrman, Shepparton
Vic |
8.12.74 |
visited fly-in Point Cook Vic |
21-22.2.75 |
visited airshow Berwick Vic, flew displays with Rapide VH-BGP |
7.12.75 |
visited fly-in Point Cook Vic |
22.10.76 |
Flew Adelaide-Sydney as competitor in Benson & Hedges Air Race,
race #154 |
6.11.76 |
visited fly-in Wodonga Vic, with Rapide VH-BGP |
5.12.76 |
visited fly-in Point Cook Vic |
3.4.77 |
visited fly-in Sunbury Vic |
23.4.77 |
visited airshow West Maitland NSW |
30.10.77 |
visited fly-in Sunbury Vic |
20.11.77 |
visited fly-in Point Cook Vic |
4.6.78 |
flew at fly-in Shepparton Vic, based here |
11.2.79 |
visited airshow Lilydale Vic |
4.3.79 |
visited airshow Ballarat Vic |
4.6.99 |
Change of ownership: Robert Fox, Sydney NSW |
4.6.99 |
Reregistered VH-UTV
(Robert (Roy) Fox had a collection of vintage aircraft which included the derelict
Short Scion VH-UTV as a long-term restoration project. He requested
that registration for the Rapide to hold the registration for later
use on Scion) |
3.11 |
Rapide was repainted all silver in pre-war RAAF markings as “A33-1”,
flew Temora-Tocumwal-Ballarat-Point Cook as participant in RAAF WWII
training base commemoration flight. |
|
Current
|
ZK-ALB
at Wellington during February 1947 with NZ National Airways, named
"Tikaka".
Photo: Whites Aviation
Invercargill
1963 with Ritchie Air Services.
Photo by Dennis Kelly
Queenstown
NZ in September 1968, with NZ Tourist Air
Travel.
Photo by Lindsay Nothrop
Auckland
8 June 1974, a week before its ferry flight to
Australia.
Photo by Ray Deerness
VH-IAN
visited an airshow at Berwick Vic in February
1975.
Photo by Geoff Goodall
Circa
1976.
Neil Follett collection
At
Temora NSW in March 2011, in prewar RAAF
markings.
Photo by Phil Vabre
C/n
6648 Dominie 1,
Rapide
VH-BGP
5.43 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order for 75 DH.89B Dominies, serial range HG644 to
HG674 which were built between March and November 1943 |
.43 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie 1 HG649 |
|
Diverted to Royal New Zealand Air Force. |
|
Packed by RAF No.76 Maintenance Unit for shipping to NZ |
4.8.43 |
Struck-off RAF charge |
9.43 |
Arrived Auckland as cargo on merchant vessel Sussex, also
on board was 6647/NZ523.
Moved by barge to Hobsonville Air Base for assembly |
9.43 |
Taken on RNZAF charge as Dominie NZ524 |
|
Central Group Communication Flight, Rongatai |
|
42 Squadron, Ohakea |
10.45 |
Based in Fiji with RNZAF detachment, replacing DH.89 NZ555 which
was retired 9.45 due tropical deterioration of the wooden airframe
|
8.47 |
Returned to New Zealand from Fiji |
.53 |
The final three RNZAF Dominies were retired, replaced by DH.104
Devons |
7.53 |
Struck-off RNZAF charge, the last RNZAF Dominie to remain in service.
DH.89s had been operated by RNZAF since 1939 |
10.53 |
NZ524 put up for sale by tender by Government Stores Board |
11.53 |
Successful disposal tender submitted by Airwork
(NZ) Ltd, Christchurch |
11.53 |
Reportedly delivered to Airwork by Chief of the Air Staff, Air Vice
Marshall Carnegie |
11.53 |
Purchased by Airwork (NZ) Ltd to provide a second DH.89 for their
associate company South Island Airways, Christchurch.
SIA had been operating scheduled services since February
1953 with a single DH.89 ZK-BBP |
11.12.53 |
Registered as DH.89B ZK-BCP Airwork
(NZ) Ltd, Christchurch.
Identity quoted in NZ Civil Register as “M2524” due misreading of
hand-written “NZ524” on registration application form. |
1.2.54 |
NZ CofA issued. |
8.2.54 |
First test flight by SIA Chief Pilot Brian Chadwick, at Christchurch
|
8.2.54 |
Flew Christchurch-Oamaru, returned to Christchurch the following
day |
12.2.54 |
Commenced scheduled services with South Island
Airways: Christchurch-Nelson, flown by Captain Brian Chadwick.
Joined SIA DH.89 ZK-BBP on the route network. |
12.55 |
Management of South Island Airways announced they were forced cease
services. IFR aircraft were essential to maintain services but they
were unable tor raise the finance or gain Government support to purchase
replacement aircraft for the two Rapides. |
10.2.56 |
Final SIA service flown by ZK-BCP, Christchurch-Timaru-Oamaru return,
Captain Brian Waugh |
|
Both Rapides used for non scheduled work for a period until sold |
|
South Island Airways’ licence was acquired by Mount Cook and Southern
Lakes Tourist Co. Prior to starting services, the licence was transferred
to a newly formed company Trans Island Airways
Ltd, financed by Oamaru business interests. TIA announced it
would import IFR Beech D18S aircraft. |
12.3.56 |
TIA commenced scheduled services with DH.89 ZK-BBP leased from
Airwork.
Lease ended on 14.5.56 when replaced by ZK-BCP purchased by TIA |
5.56 |
Change of ownership: Trans Island Airways
Ltd, Oamaru |
15.5.56 |
ZK-BCP commenced scheduled service for TIA on South island routes.
It entered service already repainted with Trans Island Airways titles.
Flown by Cpt. Brian Waugh |
|
Trans Island Airways operated services with Rapides ZK-BCP &
ZK-ALB while negotiated with the Air Services Licencing Authority
for routes to the NZ North Island, and locating a suitable Beech D18S
in USA. |
13.5.57 |
Trans Island Airways’ Beech D18S ZK-BQE entered service following
lengthy delays due undercarriage collapse on takeoff at Brisbane on
the delivery flight from USA |
5.57 |
Trans Island Airways retired Rapide ZK-BCP |
11.8.58 |
Change of ownership: Coastal Airways Ltd,
Auckland
Briefly operated non-scheduled passenger services from Whenuapai RNZAF
Base near Auckland to Northland and towns along the north coast of
the NZ North Island. The venture was under-capitalised and ceased
operations after only a month. |
13.8.58 |
Coastal Airways commenced services with Rapides ZK-ALB & ZK-BCP |
27.9.58 |
Coastal Airways ceased operations |
|
ZK-BCP was left parked on the grass at Whenuapai, while ZK-ALB was
retired in a hangar at Whangerei |
2.59 |
Leased by Trans Island Airways Ltd, Oamaru |
2.59 |
ZK-ALB & ZK-BCP were ferried to Christchurch to maintain Trans
Island Airways services after their Lockheed 10A ZK-BUT suffered serious
structural damage in a ground-loop while landing at Christchurch on
18.2.59. |
9.59 |
Change of ownership: Brian G. Chadwick t/a
Air Charter, later Air Charter Ltd, Christchurch
Chadwick was formerly chief pilot of Trans island Airways. Established
his own company to fly tourist sight-seeing, passenger and freight
charter and parachuting. |
|
Chadwick with 4 passengers disappeared 12.2.62 in DH.90 Dragonfly
ZK-AFB near Milford Sound |
31.1.62 |
Struck fence at end of landing run at Queenstown, damaging starboard
lower wing, pilot Henry Ochsner. Temporary repairs by Southern Scenic
Air Services and later ferried to Christchurch for complete repair. |
18.9.62 |
Leased to Airwork (NZ) Ltd, Christchurch
for charter work |
7.64 |
Change of ownership: Southern Scenic Air
Services Ltd, Queenstown
Operated scenic flights from Queenstown and Milford Sound |
25.3.65 |
Minor damage when rolled into an earth bank on landing at Milford
Sound |
1.5.65 |
Change of ownership due company merger with NZ Tourist Air Travel
Ltd:
New Zealand Tourist Air Travel, Queenstown.
NZTAT then owned a total of 21 aircraft: Rapides, Grumman Widgeons,
Cessnas |
1.1.68 |
Change of ownership due company merger: Mount
Cook Airlines, Queenstown |
16.11.69 |
Ground-loop on landing Te Anau, struck a fence. Minor damage only. |
18.7.73 |
Change of company name: Mount Cook and Southern
Lakes Tourist Co Ltd
Continued the same tourist scenic flights from Queenstown. |
.72 |
Withdrawn from service at Lake Te Anau airfield. Mount Cook replaced
four Rapides with new BN-2A Islanders on scheduled services and tourist
sight-seeing flights |
1.11.73 |
ZK-BCP & ZK-ALB ferried to nearby Manapouri when Te Anau airfield was closed to operations. storage pending
sale |
8.11.73 |
ZK-BCP & ZK-ALB ferried from Manapouri to Queenstown, where stored pending sale. They were parked in a hangar with
two other Rapides ZK-AHS & -AKY. |
74
|
In early 1974 Joe Drage of Drage's Historic Aircraft Collection at Wodonga Vic was approached by long-time friend Bill
Waterton (TAA F.27 Captain) suggesting that they each buy a DH.89
from NZ because they could negotiate a better deal for the two aircraft
available, plus share the ferry tanks for the flights home.
- DCA was unenthusiastic about the import of wooden construction passenger aircraft and suggested that on
arrival thery would require fabric removed and full inspection of the
wooden frame, despite a current NZ CofA and Export CofA. Eventually DCA relented and agreed to honour the NZ CofA.
- Drage was to get ZK-ALB, whch Waterton had ferried. However Waterton
sold it to another owner and told Joe he would have Waterton's assigned
ZK-BCP
which was in better condition of the two. Joe first saw it as
VH-BGP at the Berwick airshow when Bill Waterton took him for a fly
in it, with no cabin seats because the ferry
tank had just been removed. |
.74 |
Sold to C. Tracey & Co Pty Ltd, Melbourne
Victoria, Australia c/- Bill Waterton |
.74 |
ZK-BCP ferried from Queenstown to Dunedin for overhaul by Southair
Aviation Services, to prepare delivery flight to Australia |
18.11.74 |
Ferried to Christchurch for installation of long range fuel tanks |
.74 |
Refurbished at Christchurch Airport and NZ CofA renewed for ferry
flight to Australia. Repainted red and silver with Australian registration
VH-BGP. Registration covered over and ZK-BCP taped over it for the
delivery flight. |
7.1.75 |
noted at Christchurch, red and silver, taped over registration reading
“ZK-BCP” |
14.1.75 |
Departed Christchurch for Auckland then Australia, pilot Ray Cooney
who had ferried ZK-ALB to Australia in June 1974.
At Auckland Cooney
was joined by navigator Ted Allen who had also been on ZK-ALB’s cross-Tasman
ferry. |
19.1.75 |
ZK-BCP Auckland-Kaitaia-Norfolk Island, flying time 4.47 hrs |
20.1.75 |
ZK-BCP departed Norfolk island for Brisbane but turned back due
radio problems |
21.1.75 |
Norfolk-Brisbane Airport, flying time 7.40 hrs |
22.1.75 |
Owner Bill Waterton, a TAA F.27 Captain, took over ZK-BCP to continue
the flight to Victoria: Brisbane Airport-Tamworth- Albury-Kyneton
Vic. Landed at Kyneton at dusk. |
23.1.75 |
Registration on airframe changed to VH-BGP at Kyneton airfield during Australian CofA inspection
|
24.1.75 |
VH-BGP noted at Kyneton |
31.1.75 |
Registered VH-BGP C. Tracey
& Co Pty Ltd, Melbourne Vic c/- Bill Waterton |
21-22.2.75 |
Public debut at Berwick Vic airshow, flown by Bill Waterton. Arrived in formation from Mangalore
Vic with Rapide VH-IAN and DH.84 Dragon VH-AON. Both Rapides flew
displays during the two day airshow. |
3.75
|
Waterton delivered VH-BGP to Joe Drage's farm at Wodonga
|
20.5.75 |
Official Change of ownership: Joseph G. Drage/ Drage’s
Historical Aircraft, Wodonga Vic
Based on owner’s farm near Wodonga, housed in large hangar with other
vintage aircraft
Joe Drage was BGP's only pilot for the next 10 years, then occasionally Kevin Gleeson.
|
7.12.75 |
visited flyin at RAAF Point Cook Vic |
6.11.76 |
visited fly-in Wodonga Vic, with Rapide VH-IAN |
4.6.78 |
flying at Shepparton fly-in |
17.6.79 |
noted at Wodonga Vic |
6.6.81 |
noted at Wodonga Vic |
16-17.4.83
|
visited Canberra airshow, pilot Joe Drage
|
27.1.85 |
Flown from Wodonga to Wangaratta when Drage Historic Aircraft Collection
was moved to the newly built Drage Air World hangar at Wangaratta
Airport. Eight were delivered by air, remainder moved by road. |
4.3.85
|
flew to Bathurst NSW for movie work, pilot Joe Drage
|
3.4.85 |
Change of ownership: City of Wangaratta Vic
The Airworld aircraft collection was transferred to the ownership
of the shire |
|
Change of name: Airworld Collection, Wangaratta
Vic |
4.1.86
|
Flown by Joe Drage Wangaratta-Merimbula-Lakes Entrance-Phillip Island-Geelong-Wangaratta, promoting Air World |
4.3.86
|
Flown by Joe Drage Wangaratta to Bendigo Vic to promote Air World
|
12.10.91 |
visited airshow RAAF Richmond NSW, pilot Joe Drage
|
17.11.91
|
visited airshow RAAF Point Cook Vic
|
24.10.92 |
visited airshow Avalon Vic |
20.3.97 |
Last flight. Joe Drage flew VH-BGP at Wangaratta for a TV documentary
|
1.02 |
Airworld closed in late January due falling visitor numbers and
costs |
9.03 |
Advertised for sale during disposal of the Airworld collection:
total airframe time 6329 hours, last flew 1998. |
.04 |
Purchased by Bruce Ivers, Subiaco, Perth WA |
26.7.04 |
Change of ownership: Dime Nominees Pty Ltd,
Perth c/o Bruce Ives |
|
Significant deterioration found in woodwork and glued joints of
the airframe |
9.04 |
Airframe
loaded into a shipping container at Wangaratta by Ivers with Colin and
Malcolm Smith of Croydon Aircraft Co.
To be completely restored to airworthy by Croydon Aircraft Company at
Mandeville NZ.
(Croydon Aircraft Co were rebuilding their own Rapide
ZK-AKS c/n 6647 (which had been originally shipped from Britain to
NZ in 1943 with BGP: see 9.43 above this entry) |
9.04 |
Shipped on ANL Progress to Port Chalmers, Dundedin NZ |
|
Engines sent to Robert and Donald Bunn's facility at their farm at Howlong NSW for overhaul
|
04/08 |
Rebuild under way at Mandeville NZ. The fuselage was found to be
in very poor condition with previous repairs during prior NZ service.
An entirely new fuselage was constructed at Mandeville. |
08
|
Restoration 60% completed but work ceased at Mandeville due finances.
Croydon Aircraft Co stored the project in a 50 feet long railway carriage, which has doors in the middle to allow access.
|
NZ524
in RNZAF
service.
Geoff Goodall collection
ZK-BCP
at Queenstown NZ, December 1968 with Tourist Air Travel
titles.
Geoff Goodall collection
Queenstown
November 1970, still with TAT but new paint scheme.
Dave Freeman collection
Christchurch
7 January 1975, silver and red, VH-BGP taped over to read
“ZK-BCP”.
Photo by Ray Deerness
VH-BGP
at Berwick Vic in February 1975. Bill Waterton leaves
dust.
Photo by Geoff Goodall
C/n
6801 Dominie 1, Rapide 3
Lady Penrhyn
G-AJSL, VH-UXZ (2)
10.44 |
Built at Loughborough by Brush Coachworks Ltd under
wartime sub-contracting to
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd |
|
Built to RAF order for 150 DH.89B Dominies, serial range NR713 to
NR756 which were built between 10.44 and 1.45 |
1.11.44 |
Taken on RAF charge as Dominie 1 NR713 |
1.11.44 |
Issued No.18 Maintenance Unit |
8.9.45 |
Issued Technical Training Command Communications Flight, White Waltham |
29.10.45 |
Issued Technical Training Command Communications Flight, Wyton |
.46 |
Issued Technical Training Command Communications Flight, Halton |
16.1.47 |
Issued No.5 Maintenance Unit |
29.5.47 |
Struck-off RAF charge as sold to Field Aircraft
Services Ltd |
8.5.47 |
Registered as DH.89A G-AJSL Field
Aircraft Services Ltd, Croydon Aerodrome, London |
16.6.47 |
Struck-off Register as sold abroad |
17.1.48 |
Restored to Register G-AJSL Field
Aircraft Services Ltd, Croydon Aerodrome, London |
14.9.49 |
Change of ownership: Trent
Valley Aviation Ltd, Tollerton Named
Friar Tuck |
26.10.49 |
CofA issued |
7.50 |
Eastleigh report: G-AJSL of Trent Valley Aviation arrived, name
Friar Tuck |
1.9.50 |
Change of ownership: Eagle
Aviation Ltd, London |
11.50 |
Tollerton report: Trent Valley Aviation Ltd have closed down along
with the local flying club operated by T. Shipside Ltd. Eagle Aviation
will run the new club. Rapide G-AJSL was parked in a hangar. |
29.11.51 |
W. S.Shackleton Ltd, London telegram to DCA: they are supplying
a DH.89 G-AJSL as a replacement aircraft for QATB’s VH-CFA1 which
ditched in sea 26.11.51. Will be delivered to Australia by Captain
B.W.Monkton.. Replaced by DH.89 G-ALNT which was shipped to Australia,
became VH-CFA2 |
24.12.51 |
Change of ownership: Air
Charter Ltd, Croydon Aerodrome, London |
7.4.52 |
Change of ownership: Eagle
Aviation Ltd, London |
9.4.52 |
Change of ownership: Surrey Flying Services
Ltd, Croydon Aerodrome, London |
22.3.56 |
Change of ownership: Southern Flying Schools
Ltd, Portsmouth
Commercial arm of the Portsmouth Aero Club |
9.8.58 |
visited RNAS Lee-on-Solent airshow, operated joyrides |
10.1.61 |
Change of ownership: Portsmouth Aero Club
Ltd, Portsmouth |
12.61 |
noted at Portsmouth, with Portsmouth Aero Club |
22.3.62 |
Change of ownership: Thomas H. Marshall, Christchurch |
23.8.62 |
Change of ownership: P. E. Palmer Holdings
Ltd, Ringwood |
26.4.63 |
Change of ownership: Shackleton Aviation Ltd,
London |
22.9.64 |
Change of ownership: Airgeneers
Ltd, Staverton Airport |
7.66 |
noted at Staverton |
66 |
Operated by Scillonia Airways |
16.9.66 |
Change of ownership: Parachute
Regiment Free Fall Club, Aldershot |
17.9.66 |
visited Portsmouth |
31.3.68 |
Change of ownership: Trent Valley Aviation
Ltd, East Midlands Airport
The company owned Rapides G-AJSL, G-AKRS & G-AHJA which were operated
for The Rothmans Parachuting Team in a blue & white paintwork
with Rothmans logo. |
4.68 |
based at Farnborough for parachuting, named Pegasus |
5.8.68 |
visited Newcasle-Woolsington |
23.2.69 |
Damaged when nosed over on landing Usworth. Stored at Usworth |
.69 |
Trent Valley Aviation ceased operations after all three Rapides
were damaged in accidents during 1969. G-AHJA had been stripped for
parts for the repair of G-AJSL. |
25.3.70 |
Change of ownership but not re-registered in name of new owner |
9.70 |
noted at Usworth, also 11.70 |
17.12.70 |
Struck-off Register as Withdrawn from Service |
7.71 |
noted at Usworth, with damaged nose. Also 4.74, 8.76 |
c77 |
Moved by road from Usworth to Biggin Hill for repair and overhaul |
77 |
Reported at Biggin Hill under rebuild |
.77 |
Sold to Sander Veenstra, Melbourne Vic.
Veenstra imported a number of vintage aircraft from UK to Australia
for resale |
.77 |
Sold by Veenstra to Doc Penny, Sunbury Vic |
2.78 |
Arrived Sunbury-Penfield Airfield. Damaged nose section, retains
Rothmans Parachuting Team blue & white paint scheme with titles "Trent
Valley Aviation Ltd." Dismantled, requires a complete rebuild. |
4.78 |
noted at Sunbury, dismantled in hangar pending rebuild |
5.78 |
DH.89 parts found stored in a workshop on Cairns Airport were donated
to Doc Penny, Sunbury Vic. They were moved to Sunbury 5.78 as parts
for his restoration of DH.89 G-AJSL. Included 3 wings. Probably ANA
post-war Rapide spares, but possibly included parts of VH-ADE. |
2.12.78 |
G-AJSL noted at Sunbury, dismantled in hangar. Also 5.79, 4.80 |
5.80 |
Advertised for sale: "new major overhaul, 3 years since rebuild,
requires rebuild": Post Office Box, Sunbury Vic |
.80 |
Sold to Ron Bloss, Melbourne Vic.
Bloss was an engineer with Essendon company Speedair. He planned a
5 year rebuild of the Rapide. |
6.80 |
Moved by road from Sunbury to Essendon Airport, Melbourne |
17.6.80 |
fuselage noted in the back of IPEC hangar at Essendon. Also 4.82 |
.82 |
Ron Bloss died |
.83 |
G-AJSL purchased by Maurice Rolfe, Melbourne
Vic t/a Vintage Air Aviation. The Rapide was only partially
restored and required much more work. Rolfe was an experienced aircraft
engineer then working at Essendon Airport. He also owned Percival
Proctor VH-DUL as a restoration project. |
2.4.83 |
G-AJSL noted Essendon stored |
26.3.84 |
G-AJSL noted Essendon stored |
|
G-AJSL and Proctor VH-DUL stored in various hangars at Essendon
Airport where Rolfe worked as an aircraft engineer |
.86 |
Moved from Essendon to Moorabbin Airport, Melbourne by Rolfe to
continue the rebuild |
1.88 |
G-AJSL noted Moorabbin, in Schutt Aviation hangar, with Proctor
VH-DUL |
7.01 |
G-AJSL noted Moorabbin, under rebuild in hangar. Rolfe has a plan
to fly the Rapide around the world with paying passengers |
04/05 |
G-AJSL restoration continues at Moorabbin by Maurice Rolf, now
at the back of the old Flinders Island Airways hangar |
8.6.05 |
Registered VH-UXZ Maurice Rolfe, Melbourne
Vic |
12.11 |
Rebuild almost complete, aircraft repainted in back of FIA hangar
at Moorabbin. |
30.4.12 |
First taxying trials at Moorabbin under its own power. All over
silver with Australian National Airways "ANA" flag on the rudder,
registration VH-UXZ on fuselage and wings, "Royal Mail" insignia and
name on nose Lady Penrhyn.(Maurice Rolfe named the Rapide after the
female convict ship of the First Fleet of 11 sailing ships which brought
prisoners from England to the new penal colony at Sydney, Australia
in 1787) |
28.3.14 |
First flight at Moorabbin at 1239 Local time, pilot John Darcy
Williams. |
29.3.14 |
Flew Moorabbin-Temora NSW to attend an airshow. |
20-21
|
Loaned to Tocumwal Aviation Musum, Tocumwal NSW
|
|
Current
|
4)
A VISITING RAPIDE
A New Zealand entrant in the 1969 BP England-Australia Air Race was DH.89A Rapide ZK-AKU,
owned by David W. Gray of Auckland and based at Ardmore. He was
sponsored by the Rothmans Sports Foundation, which operated Rapides on
parachute displays in Britain.
The
crew
for the race was owner Dave Gray, Jack Moon, a SAFE Air Bristol
Freighter pilot, and Ray Cooney who was to later deliver Rapides VH-IAN
and VH-BGP from NZ to Australia.
They departed Auckland on 21
November 1969 to reach the race starting line at London-Gatwick. On
departure NZ they were farewelled by an escort of 10 aircraft, before
they set course for Norfolk
Island and then Brisbane and Darwin.
ZK-AKU
with race number 20 was at Gatwick on 16 December 1969
for the commencement of the race. The Rapide reached Parafield Airport,
Adelaide 13 days later and continued to the finish line at Bankstown
Airport,
Sydney on 4 January 1970. Although painted with sponsors’
emblems, it retained the name Tawaka on the nose from its days with NZ
National Airways Corp.
After the
race, ZK-AKU passed through Melbourne-Moorabbin on 8 January 1970,
where Dave Prossor noted that it had a large temporary fuel tank in the
cabin, plus a folding scooter. It departed for Hobart, Tasmania where
the crew waited for favourable winds before departing on 14 January
1970 for the Tasman Sea crossing home to NZ.
ZK-AKU is
now owned by NZ Historic Aircraft Trust at Tauranga and flies in its former RNZAF
markings.
ZK-AKU
at Parafield in December
1969.
Photo by Peter Kelly
References:
- Australian
Civil Aircraft Register ledgers, Department of Civil Aviation and its
successors
- DCA Aircraft
files, National Archives of Australia, Melbourne
- RAAF Status
Cards, RAAF Historical Section, Canberra (A33- series only, A3- not held)
- National
Library of Australia - Trove newspaper archive website
- British
Civil Aircraft Register: G-INFO website
- British
Civil Aircraft Since 1919, A. J. Jackson, Putnam, London 1973
- British
Military Aircraft Serials 1911-1979, Bruce Robertson, Patrick Stephens,
Cambridge 1979
- De
Havilland Aircraft Since 1909, A. J. Jackson, Putnam, London 1978
- Flypast
A record of Aviation in Australia, Neville Parnell & Trevor Boughton,
CAA 1988
- Allotment
of Civil Registration markings, CAB & DCA file, National Archives
of Australia,
Series
A705 No.8/103/996 transcribed by Dion Makoswski, published in Man
and Aerial Machines,
quarterly,
compiled by T.W.Boughton, April 1990
- Forgotten
Flyer The Story of Charles W. Snook, Brian Hernan, Tangee Publishing
2007
- Wings
of Gold - How the aeroplane developed New Guinea, James Sinclair,
Pacific Publications,
Sydney
1978
- Wings
of Tomorrow, Clive Turnbull, 1948: A history of ANA.
- Failure
of Triumph, The story of Connellan Airways, Edward J. Connellan,
self-published 1992
- Virtue
in Flying, A Biography of Keith Virtue, Joan Priest, Angus &
Robinson 1975
- British
CofA allocations series, Air Britain Archive: quarterly journal
- Historic
Civil Aircraft Register G-AUAA to VH-UZZ, Bert Cookson, Austairdata
1996
- 1936
Brisbane-Adelaide Air Race, Aviation Historical Society of Australia
Journal March 1964
- Crash
on Coolibah, M. J. Flanagan, AHSA Aviation Heritage, 2010
- Aviation
Historical Society of Australia Journal, monthly journal 1960-70
- The Centenary Air Race, Robert Veich, AHSA Aviation Heritage, Vol 24 No.1
- Australian
Air Log, monthly journal, 1965-1968
- Air Britain
Aeromilitaria quarterly journal: listings of RAF and RN Dominies
- Airlines
and Aircraft of the Ansett Group 1921-2002, Fred Niven, Edition 8,
2011
- Forgotten
Flyer: The Story of Charles W. Snook, Brian Hernan, Tangee Publishing
2007
- Classic
Wings Downunder magazine, renamed Classic Wings: editor
Graham Orphan:
various
references to Rapides
- Flight
Path magazine, editor Rob Fox, various references
- Rag
& Tube, monthly journal of Antique Aeroplane Association of Australia,
1977 onwards
- Database
D.H.89 Dragon Rapide, Colin Dodds, Aeroplane magazine, April
2004
- New Hebrides
Airways history, Pacific Island Aviation Society, Alan Bovelt 1968-75;
- Pandemonium
or Paradise, Kath and Bob Paul in the New Hebrides 1946-1980, Marney
Dunn,
Crawford
House Publishing, Bathurst 1997
- Trade
Winds, The genesis of Polynesian Airways, Sir Reginald Barnewall
BT, self published CD,
March
2002
- Taking Off, Pioneering
Small Airlines of New Zealand 1945-1970, Richard Waugh 2003
- Vivian Bellamy and the DH Dragon Rapide 1948-1978, Peter J. Marson, The Aviation Historian No.40 July 2022
- Correspondence between compiler and Merv Ward (VH-ECW & VH-BIF),
Ivan Unwin (VH-AAG),
Peter Brown (VH-AAG), E.C. “Ossie” Osgood (VH-AAG), W.R. Dalgleish
(VH-AWG), E.R.Hall (A3-2),
Keith Isaacs (A3-2), Queensland Ambulance Transport Brigade (VH-CFA,
VH-BFS), E. J. Connellan.
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